Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on People Living with HIV Who Are Members of Vulnerable Groups in Vietnam.
Impacts of the COVID-19 Pandemic on People Living with HIV Who Are Members of Vulnerable Groups in Vietnam.
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DOI：
10.1007/s10461-022-03630-8
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发表时间：
2022-09
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
DeSilva MB
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tran NK;Vu BN;DeSilva MB
我们探讨COVID-19疫情对越南艾滋病毒感染者的影响。2020年6月，我们访问了32名感染艾滋病毒者，他们被确认为男男性行为者、注射毒品者、女性性工作者或在越南严格隔离期后的跨性别者。虽然大多数与会者都了解COVID-19的传播和预防，但COVID-19更多地被视为对个人而不是社区健康的威胁。这一流行病对艾滋病毒感染者影响很大。许多人失业，收入减少，家庭压力和冲突增加。旅行限制和失业影响了获得抗逆转录病毒药物，特别是从非官方渠道获得抗逆转录病毒药物的变性艾滋病毒感染者。参与者叙述了大量的心理健康影响，包括担忧，压力和无聊。然而，一些答复者报告说，这对家庭关系产生了积极影响。隔离后，大多数人报告说感觉好多了，尽管经济上的担忧仍然存在。应对社会紧急情况的准备工作应包括为弱势群体中的艾滋病毒感染者提供支助。
We explored the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Vietnam. In June 2020, we interviewed 32 PLHIV who identified as men who have sex with men, persons who inject drugs, female sex workers, or transgender after Vietnam’s strict quarantine period. While most participants were knowledgeable regarding COVID-19 transmission and prevention, COVID-19 was perceived more as a threat to individual rather than community health. The pandemic affected PLHIV significantly. Many lost employment with reduced income and increased family stress and conflict. Travel restrictions and unemployment affected access to antiretroviral (ARV) medication, particularly for transgender PLHIV who obtain ARVs from unofficial sources. Participants recounted substantial mental health effects, including worry, stress, and boredom. However, some respondents reported positive effects on family relationships. After quarantine, most reported feeling better, although financial worries persisted. Preparation for social emergencies should include development of supports for PLHIV in vulnerable groups.
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