Techno-economic and behavioural analysis of battery electric, hydrogen fuel cell and hybrid vehicles in a future sustainable road transport system in the UK
Techno-economic and behavioural analysis of battery electric, hydrogen fuel cell and hybrid vehicles in a future sustainable road transport system in the UK
复制标题
英国未来可持续道路运输系统中电池电动、氢燃料电池和混合动力汽车的技术经济和行为分析
DOI:
10.1016/j.enpol.2011.01.006
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
9
通讯作者:
Offer G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Offer G
This paper conducts a techno-economic study on hydrogen Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles (FCV), Battery Electric Vehicles (BEV) and hydrogen Fuel Cell plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (FCHEV) in the UK using cost predictions for 2030. The study includes an analysis of data on distance currently travelled by private car users daily in the UK. Results show that there may be diminishing economic returns for Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEV) with battery sizes above 20kWh, and the optimum size for a PHEV battery is between 5 and 15kWh. Differences in behaviour as a function of vehicle size are demonstrated, which decreases the percentage of miles that can be economically driven using electricity for a larger vehicle. Decreasing carbon dioxide emissions from electricity generation by 80% favours larger optimum battery sizes as long as carbon is priced, and will reduce emissions considerably. However, the model does not take into account reductions in carbon dioxide emissions from hydrogen generation, assuming hydrogen will still be produced from steam reforming methane in 2030.
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影响因子:
20.6
作者:
S. Yeh;D. Loughlin;Carol Shay;C. Gage
通讯作者:
C. Gage
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Suppes
通讯作者:
G. Suppes
影响因子:
1.7
作者:
D. Stead
通讯作者:
D. Stead
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Suppes
通讯作者:
G. Suppes
影响因子:
2.8
作者:
J. Van Mierlo;G. Maggetto
通讯作者:
G. Maggetto