Digital self-harm is associated with disordered eating behaviors in adults.

Digital self-harm is associated with disordered eating behaviors in adults.
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DOI:
10.1007/s40519-021-01355-6
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发表时间:
2022-08
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Barnes, Rachel D.
Barnes, Rachel D.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lydecker, Janet A.;Grilo, Carlos M.;Hamilton, Antonia;Barnes, Rachel D.

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Eating-disorder psychopathology is associated with self-harm behaviors. With much time spent and many social interactions taking place online, self-cyberbullying has emerged as a new form of self-harm that is digital. The current study examined digital self-harm in adults and its associations with eating-disorder psychopathology and behaviors. Participants were adults (N=1794) who completed an online cross-sectional survey. Participants reported whether they had ever posted mean things about themselves online, whether they had ever anonymously bullied themselves online and completed measures of eating-disorder psychopathology and disordered eating behaviors. Digital self-harm was reported by adults across demographic characteristics and across the lifespan, although there were some significant differences in demographic characteristics associated with reported digital self-harm. Participants who engaged in digital self-harm were younger than those denying digital self-harm. Eating-disorder psychopathology and disordered eating behaviors were significantly higher among individuals reporting digital self-harm compared with age-matched controls. This was the first study to examine digital self-harm among adults and the first study to examine associations of digital self-harm with eating-disorder psychopathology and disordered eating behaviors. Importantly, digital self-harm is reported by adults and therefore is not limited to youth. Our findings that digital self-harm is associated with disordered eating suggests that digital self-harm is a clinically-significant topic that needs further research to inform clinical practice and clinical research. Level III, Evidence obtained from well-designed cohort or case-controlled analytic studies
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