Association between body weight and periodontal infection.
Association between body weight and periodontal infection.
复制标题
体重与牙周感染之间的关联。
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
6.7
通讯作者：
M. Knuuttila
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
P. Ylöstalo;L. Suominen;A. Reunanen;M. Knuuttila
背景
除了是心血管疾病、某些癌症和II型糖尿病的危险因素外，肥胖也被认为是牙周炎的危险因素。一些流行病学研究已经研究了肥胖和牙周炎之间的联系，但结果部分是不确定的。本研究的目的是检查体重与牙周感染的关系。
材料和方法
体重和牙周感染之间的关联进行了检查，使用全国代表性的健康2000年健康检查调查。该研究基于30-49岁的齿状非糖尿病受试者亚群（n=2841）。牙周炎感染是通过牙周袋为4 mm或更深和6 mm或更深的牙齿数量来测量的。使用体重指数（BMI）测量体重。
结果
在控制吸烟习惯（将样本限制为从未吸烟的受试者）和其他潜在混杂因素（将其纳入多变量模型）后，我们检测到BMI与牙周袋加深的牙齿之间存在弱的因果关系。
结论
结果显示，在30-49岁的非糖尿病、非吸烟人群中，体重与牙周感染之间存在相关性。需要进一步的研究来确定这种关联的性质。
BACKGROUND
Besides being a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, certain cancers and type II diabetes, obesity has been suggested to be a risk factor for periodontitis. A number of epidemiological studies have studied the association between obesity and periodontitis, but the results have been partly inconclusive. The aim of this study was to examine the association of body weight with periodontal infection.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
The association between body weight and periodontal infection was examined using a nationally representative Health 2000 Health Examination Survey. The study was based on a subpopulation of dentate non-diabetic subjects aged 30-49 (n=2841). Periodontal infection was measured by the number of teeth with periodontal pockets of 4 mm or deeper and 6 mm or deeper. Body weight was measured using body mass index (BMI).
RESULTS
We detected a weak exposure-response association of BMI with teeth with deepened periodontal pockets after controlling for smoking habits by restricting the sample to subjects who have never smoked and for other potential confounders by including them in the multivariate models.
CONCLUSIONS
The results showed an association between body weight and periodontal infection among the non-diabetic, non-smoking population aged 30-49. Additional research is needed to determine the nature of this association.
影响因子：
5
作者：
RIMM, EB;STAMPFER, MJ;WILLETT, WC
通讯作者：
WILLETT, WC