A context-based theory of recency and contiguity in free recall.

A context-based theory of recency and contiguity in free recall.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0013396
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发表时间:
2008-10
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Kahana, Michael J.
Kahana, Michael J.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sederberg, Per B.;Howard, Marc W.;Kahana, Michael J.

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We present a new model of free recall based on temporal context model and leaky-accumulator decision model. In this model, contextual drift gives rise to both short-term and long-term recency effects, and contextual retrieval gives rise to short-term and long-term contiguity effects, Recall decisions are controlled by a race between competitive leaky-accumulators. The model captures the dynamics of immediate, delayed, and continual distractor free recall, demonstrating that dissociations between short- and long-term recency can naturally arise from a model that uses an internal contextual state as the sole cue for retrieval across time scales.
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