A multinational study of self-compassion and human immunodeficiency virus-related anxiety.
A multinational study of self-compassion and human immunodeficiency virus-related anxiety.
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一项关于自我慈悲和人类免疫缺陷病毒相关焦虑的跨国研究。
DOI：
10.1111/inr.12056
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
4.1
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kemppainen,J;Johnson,MO;Phillips,JC;Sullivan,KM;Corless,IB;Reid,P;Iipinge,S;Chaiphibalsarisdi,P;Sefcik,E;Chen,W-T;Kirksey,K;Voss,J;Rivero-Méndez,M;Tyer-Viola,L;DawsonRose,C;Webel,A;Nokes,K;Portillo,C;Holzemer,WL;
AimThis study represents an initial effort at examining the association between the construct of self‐compassion and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)‐related anxiety in a multinational population with HIV disease.BackgroundPrevious studies have found that self‐compassion is a powerful predictor of mental health, demonstrating positive and consistent linkages with various measures of affect, psychopathology and well‐being, including anxiety.MethodsCross‐sectional data from a multinational study conducted by the members of the International Nursing Network for HIV Research (n= 1986) were used. The diverse sample included participants from Canada, China, Namibia, the United States of America and the territory of Puerto Rico. Study measures included the anxiety subscale of the Symptom Checklist‐90 instrument, the Brief Version Self‐Compassion Inventory and a single item on anxiety from the Revised Sign and Symptom Checklist.FindingsStudy findings show that anxiety was significantly and inversely related to self‐compassion across participants in all countries. We examined gender differences in self‐compassion and anxiety, controlling for country. Levels of anxiety remained significantly and inversely related to self‐compassion for both males (P= 0.000) and females (P= 0.000). Levels of self‐compassion and anxiety varied across countries.ConclusionsSelf‐compassion is a robust construct with cross‐cultural relevance. A culturally based brief treatment approach aimed at increasing self‐compassion may lend itself to the development of a cost effective adjunct treatment in HIV disease, including the management of anxiety symptoms.
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DOI：
10.1016/s1055-3290(06)60420-2
发表时间：
2000-01-01
期刊：
The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC
影响因子：
--
作者：
Holzemer, W L;Henry, S B;Miramontes, H
通讯作者：
Miramontes, H
影响因子：
3.8
作者：
Holzemer, WL;Henry, SB;Inouye, J
通讯作者：
Inouye, J
DOI：
10.1080/09540120902893258
发表时间：
2009-01-01
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Reisner, Sari L.;Mimiaga, Matthew J.;Mayer, Kenneth H.
通讯作者：
Mayer, Kenneth H.
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
G. Marlatt
通讯作者：
G. Marlatt
影响因子：
--
作者：
Bing, EG;Burnam, A;Shapiro, M
通讯作者：
Shapiro, M