What Drives Young Vietnamese to Use Mobile Health Innovations? Implications for Health Communication and Behavioral Interventions.
What Drives Young Vietnamese to Use Mobile Health Innovations? Implications for Health Communication and Behavioral Interventions.
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DOI：
10.2196/mhealth.6490
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发表时间：
2018-11-30
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Ho RC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tran BX;Zhang MW;Le HT;Nguyen HD;Nguyen LH;Nguyen QLT;Tran TD;Latkin CA;Ho RC
近年来，越南手机的使用越来越普遍，青少年（15-24岁）是使用手机最多的群体之一。手机上的健康相关应用程序（移动健康[mHealth]应用程序）似乎是疾病和健康管理，特别是自我管理的可行方法。然而，关于青少年使用手机进行医疗保健的研究却很少。本研究旨在确定越南年轻人对手机应用程序的使用模式以及对手机健康相关应用程序功能的偏好。 2015年8月至10月在越南进行了一项在线横断面研究。采用基于网络的受访者驱动抽样技术来招募参与者。在线调查问卷是使用 Google Forms 开发和分发的。卡方检验和曼惠特尼检验用于调查两种性别对手机应用程序的态度和偏好的差异。在 356 名青少年（年龄 15 至 25 岁）中，美容咨询（6.5%，23/356）、营养咨询（7.9%，28/356）、疾病预防（9.8%，35/356）和疾病治疗（7.6%，27/356）等移动健康应用的使用率较低。大多数用户发现他们曾经使用的应用程序很有用（72.7%，48/356），并对这些应用程序表示满意（61.9%，39/356）。在对应用程序有用性的看法以及对移动健康应用程序的满意度方面，性别之间没有发现显着差异。与基于 Web 的应用程序相比，大多数参与者 (68.2%, 238/356) 更喜欢概念化且设计为在手机上运行的应用程序，50% (176/356) 更喜欢视觉材料。大约 53.9% (188/356) 的受访者表示，手机应用程序必须具有共享/社交网络功能。感知压力得分和 EuroQol-5 维度 (EQ-5D) 指数较高的参与者使用移动医疗应用程序的可能性明显较低。这项研究发现，越南年轻人使用移动医疗相关手机应用程序的比例较低，但接受度和满意度较高。对移动医疗应用程序的接受程度和偏好以及本研究中发现的特别优选的功能不仅对于概念化和开发针对青少年的适当手机干预措施至关重要，而且对于在疾病预防和健康管理中应用技术先进的解决方案至关重要。
Mobile phone use in Vietnam has become increasingly popular in recent years, with youth (people aged 15-24 years) being one of the groups with the heaviest use. Health-related apps on mobile phones (mobile health [mHealth] apps) appear to be a feasible approach for disease and health management, especially for self-management. However, there has been a scarcity of research on mobile phone usage for health care among youth and adolescents. This study aims to identify the patterns of usage of mobile phone apps and the preferences for functionalities of mobile phone-based health-related apps among Vietnamese youth. An online cross-sectional study was conducted in Vietnam in August to October 2015. Web-based respondent-driven sampling technique was adopted to recruit participants. The online questionnaire was developed and distributed using Google Forms. Chi square and Mann-Whitney tests were used to investigate the difference in attitude and preference for mobile phone apps between the two genders. Among 356 youths (age from 15 to 25 years) sampled, low prevalence was found of using mHealth apps such as beauty counseling (6.5%, 23/356), nutrition counseling (7.9%, 28/356), disease prevention (9.8%, 35/356), and disease treatment (7.6%, 27/356). The majority of users found the app(s) they used to be useful (72.7%, 48/356) and reported satisfaction with these apps (61.9%, 39/356). No significant differences were found between the genders in their perception of the usefulness of apps and their satisfaction with mobile health apps. Most of the participants (68.2%, 238/356) preferred apps which are conceptualized and designed to run on a mobile phone compared to Web-based apps, and 50% (176/356) preferred visual materials. Approximately 53.9% (188/356) reported that it was integral for the mobile phone apps to have a sharing/social network functionality. Participants with a higher perceived stress score and EuroQol-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) index were significantly less likely to use mHealth apps. This study found a low proportion using mHealth-related mobile phone apps, but a high level of receptiveness and satisfaction among Vietnamese youth. Acceptance level and preferences toward mHealth apps as well as specifically preferred functionalities discovered in this study are essential not only in conceptualizing and developing appropriate mobile phone interventions targeting youth and adolescents, but also in the application of technically advanced solutions in disease prevention and health management.
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
5
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