Restoration for multiple use

Restoration for multiple use
复制标题

修复后可多次使用

DOI:
10.1111/rec.12949
复制
发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
K. Veblen
K. Veblen
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Paschke;Lora B. Perkins;K. Veblen

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

鉴于人口不断增长而生态系统货物和服务的供应日益减少,管理恢复的生态系统以供多种用途是现代社会的一项必要条件。多用途管理是指同时管理资源,以实现多种商品和服务的可持续产出。在任何修复过程中,深思熟虑的规划和利益相关者的早期参与都有助于协调看似相互竞争的多种用途。虽然生态恢复领域还很年轻,而且很少有长期的经验教训可供借鉴,但我们可以从生态理论中推断,最大限度地利用原生生物多样性可以赋予恢复后的生态系统以弹性,并可以缓冲多种用途管理的压力。在恢复多种用途的同时,应承认需要保持谦逊,需要进行监测,以使恢复后的生态系统保持在可接受的轨道上。生态恢复领域是建立在生态系统将出于道德原因而恢复的概念之上的,但现代现实需要一种更实用的恢复方法,需要恢复生态系统以供多种用途。这一现实对下一代恢复生态学家来说是一个巨大的挑战。
Management of restored ecosystems for multiple use is a modern necessity given a growing human population and dwindling supplies of ecosystem goods and services. Multiple use management refers to managing resources simultaneously for sustainable output of many goods and services. Within any restoration, thoughtful planning and early stakeholder engagement can help harmonize seemingly competing multiple uses. Although the field of ecological restoration is young and there are few long‐term lessons to draw from, we can infer from ecological theory that maximization of native biodiversity can impart resilience in the restored ecosystem and can buffer against the stress of multiple use management. Restoration for multiple use should be accompanied with an acknowledgment that humility is required and monitoring is needed to keep the restored ecosystem on an acceptable trajectory. The field of ecological restoration was founded upon the notion that ecosystems would be restored for ethical reasons, but modern realities have necessitated a more utilitarian approach to restoration that requires restoring ecosystems for multiple uses. This reality represents a grand challenge for the next generation of restoration ecologists.
DOI: 10.1038/nature15374
发表时间: 2015-10-22
期刊: NATURE
影响因子: 64.8
作者:
Isbell, Forest;Craven, Dylan;Eisenhauer, Nico
通讯作者: Eisenhauer, Nico