A relational structure of voluntary visual-attention abilities.
A relational structure of voluntary visual-attention abilities.
复制标题
自愿视觉注意能力的关系结构。
DOI:
10.1037/a0039000
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Suzuki,Satoru
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Skogsberg,KatieAnn;Grabowecky,Marcia;Wilt,Joshua;Revelle,William;Iordanescu,Lucica;Suzuki,Satoru
Many studies have examined attention mechanisms involved in specific behavioral tasks (eg, search, tracking, distractor inhibition). However, relatively little is known about the relationships among those attention mechanisms. Is there a fundamental attention faculty that makes a person superior or inferior at most types of attention tasks, or do relatively independent processes mediate different attention skills? We focused on individual differences in voluntary visual-attention abilities using a battery of 11 representative tasks. An application of parallel analysis, hierarchical-cluster analysis, and multidimensional scaling to the intertask correlation matrix revealed 4 functional clusters, representing spatiotemporal attention, global attention, transient attention, and sustained attention, organized along 2 dimensions, one contrasting spatiotemporal and global attention and the other contrasting transient and sustained attention. Comparison with the neuroscience literature suggests that the spatiotemporal− global dimension corresponds to the dorsal frontoparietal circuit and the transient-sustained dimension corresponds to the ventral frontoparietal circuit, with distinct subregions mediating the separate clusters within each dimension. We also obtained highly specific patterns of gender difference and of deficits for college students with elevated attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder traits. These group differences suggest that different mechanisms of voluntary visual attention can be selectively strengthened or weakened based on genetic, experiential, and/or pathological factors.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
Perception & Psychophysics
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Coren;A. Hakstian
通讯作者:
A. Hakstian
DOI:
10.1177/154193129804202019
发表时间:
1998-10
期刊:
Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting
影响因子:
--
作者:
James R. Williams
通讯作者:
James R. Williams
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
LINN, MC;PETERSEN, AC
通讯作者:
PETERSEN, AC
影响因子:
3.5
作者:
R. Pastore;E. Crawley;M. S. Berens;Michael A. Skelly
通讯作者:
Michael A. Skelly
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
The Japanese Journal of Psychonomic Science 25
影响因子:
--
作者:
Yamada;Kawabe;Miura
通讯作者:
Miura