Design and implementation of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.

Design and implementation of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.03.015
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发表时间:
2010-08
影响因子:
5.6
通讯作者:
Heiss, Gerardo
Heiss, Gerardo
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sorlie, Paul D.;Aviles-Santa, Larissa M.;Wassertheil-Smoller, Sylvia;Kaplan, Robert C.;Daviglus, Martha L.;Giachello, Aida L.;Schneiderman, Neil;Raij, Leopoldo;Talavera, Gregory;Allison, Matthew;Lavange, Lisa;Chambless, Lloyd E.;Heiss, Gerardo

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拉美裔社区健康研究(HCHS)/拉美裔研究(SOL)是一项针对美国拉美裔/拉美裔的综合性多中心社区队列研究。文中描述了该系统的基本原理、目标、设计和实现。HCHS/SOL将从布朗克斯、芝加哥、迈阿密和圣地亚哥确定的社区的随机抽样家庭中招募1.6万名自认为是西班牙裔或拉丁裔的男性和女性,年龄在18-74岁之间。这些地点的选择使得总体样本将包括至少2000人,每个人来自以下来源:墨西哥、波多黎各和多米尼加、古巴以及中美洲和南美洲。这项研究包括对心肺、血液和睡眠障碍、肾和肝脏功能、糖尿病、认知功能、牙科疾病和听力障碍的患病率和风险因素的研究。HCHS/SOL将1)描述美国最大少数族裔人口的健康状况和疾病负担;2)描述移民和拉美裔美国人适应美国主流生活方式、环境和医疗保健机会的正面和负面后果;3)在具有不同环境暴露、遗传背景和早期生活经历的人群中确定许多疾病的可能原因。
The Hispanic Community Health Study (HCHS)/Study of Latinos (SOL) is a comprehensive multi-center community based cohort study of Hispanics/Latinos in the United States. Its rationale, objectives, design and implementation are described in this paper. The HCHS/SOL will recruit 16,000 men and women who self-identify as Hispanic or Latino, age 18-74 years, from a random sample of households in defined communities in the Bronx, Chicago, Miami and San Diego. The sites were selected so that the overall sample would consist of at least 2000 persons in each of the following origin designations: Mexican, Puerto Rican and Dominican, Cuban, and Central and South American. The study includes research in the prevalence of and risk factors for heart, lung, blood and sleep disorders, kidney and liver function, diabetes, cognitive function, dental conditions, and hearing disorders. The HCHS/SOL will 1) characterize the health status and disease burden in the largest minority population in the U.S; 2) describe the positive and negative consequences of immigration and acculturation of Hispanics/Latinos to the mainstream U.S. life-styles, environment and health care opportunities; and 3) identify likely causal factors of many diseases in a population with diverse environmental exposures, genetic backgrounds and early life experiences.
DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.05.006
发表时间: 2010-08
影响因子: 5.6
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Lavange, Lisa M.;Kalsbeek, William D.;Sorlie, Paul D.;Aviles-Santa, Larissa M.;Kaplan, Robert C.;Barnhart, Janice;Liu, Kiang;Giachello, Aida;Lee, David J.;Ryan, John;Criqui, Michael H.;Elder, John P.
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发表时间: 2003-12-01
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发表时间: 2004-12-15
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DOI: 10.1353/dem.2004.0024
发表时间: 2004-08-01
期刊: DEMOGRAPHY
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