An Analysis of the Impact of Attentional Momentum Effect on Driver’s Ability of Awareness During Night-time Driving
An Analysis of the Impact of Attentional Momentum Effect on Driver’s Ability of Awareness During Night-time Driving
复制标题
夜间驾驶注意动量效应对驾驶员意识能力的影响分析
DOI：
10.1007/s13177-020-00241-2
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
Tsubota Takahiro
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Shirayanagi Hirotoshi;Yoshii Toshio;Kurauchi Shinya;Tsubota Takahiro
本研究旨在证明注意动量效应可以提高驾驶员夜间驾驶时的意识。由于返回抑制（以下简称“返回抑制”），驾驶员对行人的感知能力往往会下降。IOR是指外生注意力被抑制到驾驶者先前所指方向的趋势。以往的研究表明，注意动量效应（AME）可以缓解IOR的影响。例如，当驾驶员的外生注意力集中在高照明强度的路边商店时，就会出现IOR现象。本研究以夜间驾驶为研究对象，通过基于双任务设置的检测任务来考察其影响。结果表明，IOR条件下目标检测延迟，AME条件下目标检测延迟得到改善。这一结果支持了注意动量效应导致驾驶员夜间驾驶时对物体感知能力的提高。
This study aims to demonstrate that driver’s awareness during driving at night can be improved by attentional momentum effect. Driver’s ability to be aware of pedestrians is often degraded due to the inhibition of return (hereafter, “IOR”). The IOR is the tendency that exogenous attention is suppressed toward the direction to which the driver previously referred. Previous studies have suggested that attentional momentum effect (hereafter, “AME”) can relieve the effect of IOR. For example, IOR phenomenon appears when driver’s exogenous attention is localized on roadside stores with high-illumination intensity. Focusing on the night-time driving, this study investigates the impact through a detection task based on dual-task setting. As a result, it was observed that the target detection was delayed under IOR condition, and the delay in target detection was improved under AME condition. This result supports that attentional momentum effect led to improve the driver’s ability to be aware of objects during night time driving.
考虑人眼视野特征的驾驶员行人可探测性预测研究
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
Tanishige Ryunosuke;Doman Keisuke;D. Daisuke;Mekada Yoshito;Ide Ichiro;Murase Hiroshi
通讯作者：
Murase Hiroshi
年龄影响无事故和发生事故驾驶员的视觉注意力特征
影响因子：
0.8
作者：
K. Ishimatsu;T. Miura;K. Shinohara
通讯作者：
K. Shinohara
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
H. Shinoda;M. Hayhoe;Anurag Shrivastava
通讯作者：
H. Shinoda;M. Hayhoe;Anurag Shrivastava