Recent advances in N-heterocyclic carbene-based radical catalysis.

Recent advances in N-heterocyclic carbene-based radical catalysis.
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DOI:
10.1039/d0sc01538e
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发表时间:
2020-05-11
期刊:
影响因子:
8.4
通讯作者:
Ohmiya H
Ohmiya H
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ishii T;Nagao K;Ohmiya H

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In nature, a number of enzymes use thiamine diphosphate as a coenzyme to catalyze the pyruvate decarboxylation. The resultant enamine, a so-called “Breslow intermediate,” is known to perform single electron transfer to various electron acceptors. Inspired by this enzymatic catalysis, N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC)-catalyzed radical reactions have been developed. This minireview highlights the recent progress and developments in NHC-based radical catalysis. This minireview is categorized according to the reaction types; oxidation type reaction and carbon–carbon bond formation through single electron transfer/radical–radical coupling. This minireview examines the history and state-of-the-art of the N-heterocyclic carbene-based radical catalysis.
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