Aromatic Imines in the Titanocene Coordination Sphere—Titanaaziridine vs 1-Aza-2-titanacyclopent-4-ene Structures
Aromatic Imines in the Titanocene Coordination Sphere—Titanaaziridine vs 1-Aza-2-titanacyclopent-4-ene Structures
复制标题
二茂钛配位球中的芳香族亚胺â氮杂环钛与 1-氮杂-2-环戊二烯-4-烯结构
DOI:
10.1021/om500750y
复制
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
R. Beckhaus
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Loose;I. Plettenberg;D. Haase;W. Saak;M. Schmidtmann;A. Schäfer;T. Müller;R. Beckhaus
Two independent synthetic routes to η2-imine titanocene complexes were developed. On one hand side, ligand exchange reactions of bis(trimethylsilyl)acetylene by (p-Tolyl)HCNPh (3) employing theRosenthalreagent Cp2Ti{η2-C2(SiMe3)2} (1) lead to Cp2Ti{η2-(p-Tolyl)CHNPh} (5), exhibiting a titanaaziridine structure. On the other hand, the direct reductive complexation of3by using Cp2TiCl2(2) and Mg as reducing agent leads also to5, one of the rare known titanoceneaziridines without additional ligands. By using the ketimine (p-Tolyl)2CNPh (4) instead of the aldimine3, an unexpected coordination mode was found by X-ray diffraction, exhibiting an azatitanacyclopent-4-ene structure involving one tolyl fragment. In such a way, via the reductive complexation of4, employing2or Cp*TiCl3(12), the 1-aza-2-titanacyclopent-4-ene complexes6and13are formed. Density functional calculations at the M06-2X level identify these new complexes6and13as 1-aza-2-titanacyclopent-4-enes, in agreement with an analysis based on the experimental structural parameters. A theoretical study of the bonding between the titanocene fragment and the imine ligand reveals that steric factors are more pronounced for titanaaziridines and disfavor their formation compared to azatitanacyclopentenes. This provides a rationalization for the preferred formation of titanoceneaziridines in the case of aldimine ligands and azatitanacyclopentenes when ketimines are applied. Whereas titanoceneaziridine5undergoes insertion reactions into the Ti–C carbon σ-bond with aldehydes, ketones, or carbodiimides to the five-membered titanacycles20and21, complex6appears to be inert in comparable reactions.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1990
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Coles;R. Whitby;J. Blagg
通讯作者:
J. Blagg
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1988
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
F. Orsini;F. Pelizzoni;M. Forte;R. Destro;P. Gariboldi
通讯作者:
P. Gariboldi
影响因子:
8.4
作者:
Reichard HA;Micalizio GC
通讯作者:
Micalizio GC
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Daniel J. Mindiola and;C. Cummins
通讯作者:
C. Cummins
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Tunge;Curtis J. Czerwinski;and Daniel A. Gately;J. Norton
通讯作者:
J. Norton