The Digital Therapeutic Alliance and Human-Computer Interaction.

The Digital Therapeutic Alliance and Human-Computer Interaction.
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DOI:
10.2196/21895
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发表时间:
2020-12-29
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Berry K
Berry K
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D'Alfonso S;Lederman R;Bucci S;Berry K

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治疗联盟(TA)是治疗师与来访者/患者之间发展的关系,是心理治疗结果的关键因素。随着精神卫生保健越来越多地采用数字技术,并提供可能不涉及人类治疗师的治疗干预措施,数字精神卫生保健中的TA概念需要探索。到目前为止,已经有一些初步的工作制定措施,以评估心理健康应用程序的数字TA的概念化。然而,已经提出的一些措施或多或少是心理学的衍生物,用于评估传统面对面治疗中的TA。这篇概念性的论文探讨了一个这样的工具,已在文献中提出的移动的阿格纽关系的措施,并通过人机交互(HCI)透镜检查它。通过这个过程,我们展示了HCI理论如何在塑造或生成更合适的、有针对性的数字治疗联盟(DTA)措施方面发挥作用,并就HCI方法和知识如何用于促进心理健康应用程序中的DTA提出了建议。
The therapeutic alliance (TA), the relationship that develops between a therapist and a client/patient, is a critical factor in the outcome of psychological therapy. As mental health care is increasingly adopting digital technologies and offering therapeutic interventions that may not involve human therapists, the notion of a TA in digital mental health care requires exploration. To date, there has been some incipient work on developing measures to assess the conceptualization of a digital TA for mental health apps. However, the few measures that have been proposed have more or less been derivatives of measures from psychology used to assess the TA in traditional face-to-face therapy. This conceptual paper explores one such instrument that has been proposed in the literature, the Mobile Agnew Relationship Measure, and examines it through a human-computer interaction (HCI) lens. Through this process, we show how theories from HCI can play a role in shaping or generating a more suitable, purpose-built measure of the digital therapeutic alliance (DTA), and we contribute suggestions on how HCI methods and knowledge can be used to foster the DTA in mental health apps.
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