Method for the Evaluation and Adaptation of New Product Development Project Complexity

Method for the Evaluation and Adaptation of New Product Development Project Complexity
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新产品开发项目复杂性评估和适应方法

DOI:
10.1016/j.procir.2017.01.029
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Procedia CIRP
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mattern
Mattern
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rebentisch;Riesener;Mattern

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本文提出了一种方法,使项目经理,以评估一个预期的新产品开发项目的复杂性,并调整它,以确保适合组织的能力和项目设置。核心假设是项目的复杂性驱动因素导致资源消耗,从而导致成本。因此,需要对复杂性驱动因素及其对项目每项活动的组织资源的后续需求进行系统评价。为此,开发了一种基于面向资源的过程成本计算方法的新方法。该方法包括考虑有关复杂性影响的不确定性和容忍复杂性的能力的定义。因此,通过分析项目的成本和资源影响的复杂性,并将其与组织的能力进行比较,规划者能够提前识别会扰乱项目执行的关键复杂性驱动因素并制定对策。
This paper presents a method that enables project managers to evaluate the complexity of an intended new product development project and adapt it to ensure fit with the organization's capacities and the project setting. Central hypothesis is that complexity drivers of the project are causing resource consumption and thus costs. Therefore, a systematic evaluation of complexity drivers and their subsequent demand placed on the resources of the organization for each activity of the project needs to be conducted. For this purpose a novel approach based on a resource-oriented process cost calculation method has been developed. The approach includes a consideration of uncertainties regarding the complexity impact and definition of a capacity to tolerate complexity. Consequently, by analyzing the project's complexity for its cost and resource impact as well as comparing it with the organization's capacities, planners are able to identify critical complexity drivers upfront that would disrupt project execution and develop countermeasures.
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