Monopoly pricing in a retrial queue with delayed vacations for local area network applications

Monopoly pricing in a retrial queue with delayed vacations for local area network applications
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局域网应用延迟休假重审队列中的垄断定价

DOI:
10.1093/imaman/dpu025
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发表时间:
2016-04
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Feng Zhang
Feng Zhang
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang Jinting(王金亭);Feng Zhang

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M/M/1重试队列是针对局域网应用而研究的,其中服务器在服务完成后将延迟休假。服务器向决定进入系统接受服务的客户收取公布的价格。这些客户必须在到达时根据他们的预期回报和有关服务器状态的可用信息做出决定是拒绝还是进入系统以获得服务。另一方面,一旦针对任何公布的价格获得客户的纳什均衡策略,服务器就面临收入最大化问题。我们进一步研究社交规划者的目标是最大化客户和服务器的整体福利,如何确定向加入客户收取的价格。最后,通过数值实验探讨了收益优化和社会最优价格解的敏感性以及顾客的犹豫行为对系统一些主要指标的影响。
An M/M/1 retrial queue is studied for local area network applications in which the server will take delayed vacations upon completion of a service. An announced price charged by the server is imposed on the customers who decide to enter the system for service. These customers have to make decisions upon arrival to balk or to enter the system for service based on their expected payoff and available information about the status of the server. On the other hand, the server faces the revenue maximization issue once the customers' Nash equilibrium strategies are obtained for any announced price. We further study how the social planner, whose goal is to maximize the overall welfare of the customers and the server, determines the price to charge a joining customer. Finally, the sensitivity of the solution of revenue optimization and the socially optimal price as well as the balking behaviour of customers with respect to some main indicators of the system are explored via numerical experiments.
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