The dynamics of the early inflammatory response in double-hit burn and sepsis animal models.

The dynamics of the early inflammatory response in double-hit burn and sepsis animal models.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cyto.2011.07.001
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发表时间:
2011-11
期刊:
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Androulakis, Ioannis P.
Androulakis, Ioannis P.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Orman, Mehmet A.;Ierapetritou, Marianthi G.;Berthiaume, Francois;Androulakis, Ioannis P.

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Severe burn trauma is generally associated with bacterial infections, which causes a more persistent inflammatory response with an ongoing hypermetabolic and catabolic state. This complex biological response, mediated by chemokines and cytokines, can be more severe when excessive interactions between the mediators take place. In this study, the early inflammatory response following the cecum ligation and puncture (CLP) or its corresponding control treatment (sham-CLP or SCLP) in burn (B) male rats was analyzed by measuring 23 different cytokines and chemokines. Cytokines and chemokines, including MCP-1, IP-10, Leptin, TNF-α, MIP-1α, IL-18, GMCSF, RANTES and GCSF were significantly altered in both B+CLP and B+SCLP groups. IL-10 and IL-6 were significantly up-regulated in the B+CLP group when compared to the B+SCLP group. Down regulation of Leptin and IP-10 concentrations were found to be related to surgery and/or infection. IL-18 and MCP-1 were elevated in all groups including previously published single injury models receiving similar treatments. In this study, insult-specific mediators with their characteristic temporal patterns were elucidated in double hit models.
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