Investigation of vacancy-type defects in helium irradiated FeCrNi alloy by slow positron beam

Investigation of vacancy-type defects in helium irradiated FeCrNi alloy by slow positron beam
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慢正电子束研究氦辐照 FeCrNi 合金中的空位型缺陷

DOI:
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.12.070
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发表时间:
2015-03
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Baoyi Wang
Baoyi Wang
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jing Yang;Yaru Wu;Liping Guo;Baoyi Wang

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用正电子湮没谱研究了Fe16.7Cr14.5Ni模型合金和316不锈钢在140keV He离子辐照下的组织演变。注量分别为1×10~(16)He和5×10~(16)He离子/cm~2。辐照温度分别为室温和573K。S参数-入射正电子能谱的变化表明,He离子辐照后形成了大量的空位型缺陷。同时,氦原子沉积在块体中,并形成一定数量的氦空位复合体。径迹区的主要缺陷可能是空位型缺陷,而级联区的主要缺陷可能是He-空位复合体。高温辐照可使空位型缺陷迁移聚集,形成空位团,甚至形成微空洞。在不同的辐照温度下,氦原子的扩散机制可能发生变化。
The evolution of microstruture for Fe16.7Cr14.5Ni model alloy and 316 stainless steel irradiated with 140 keV He ions were studied by Positron annihilation spectroscopy. The fluences were 1 × 1016and 5 × 1016He ions/cm2. The irradiation temperature was room temperature and 573 K, respectively. The variation ofSparameter-incident positron energy profile indicated that large amount of vacancy-type defects formed after He ion irradiation. Meanwhile, helium atoms deposited in bulk and certain amount of He-vacancy complexes were formed. The vacancy-type defects could be the major defects in track region and He-vacancy complexes would be the main defects in cascade region. The vacancy-type defects could migrate and aggregate to form vacancy clusters and even microvoids at elevated temperature irradiation. The diffusion mechanism of helium atoms might be changed at different irradiation temperature.
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