Non-destructive analysis of museum objects by fibre-optic Raman spectroscopy.

Non-destructive analysis of museum objects by fibre-optic Raman spectroscopy.
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对纤维光谱光谱法对博物馆对象的非破坏性分析。

DOI:
10.1007/s00216-006-0758-x
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发表时间:
2007-02
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Moens, Luc
Moens, Luc
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vandenabeele, Peter;Tate, Jim;Moens, Luc

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拉曼光谱是一种多才多艺的技术,经常被应用于艺术品的研究。通过使用移动拉曼仪器,可以在不需要采样的情况下对艺术品进行调查。这项工作评估了使用专用移动光谱仪对苏格兰博物馆的一系列博物馆物品进行调查的情况,包括古埃及石棺、一幅面板画、纸和纺织品上绘制的表面,以及早期键盘乐器的绘制盖子和响板。对这些文物的调查说明了在分析博物馆文物时出现的一些分析挑战,包括荧光清漆层、环境阳光、大尺寸文物以及需要小心处理易碎物品。对乐器(Mar Virgials)的分析是在展出时在展厅进行的,这意味着必须考虑到与公众的互动以及健康和安全问题。苏格兰国家博物馆纺织旗帜拉曼光谱无损检测实验装置
Raman spectroscopy is a versatile technique that has frequently been applied for the investigation of art objects. By using mobile Raman instrumentation it is possible to investigate the artworks without the need for sampling. This work evaluates the use of a dedicated mobile spectrometer for the investigation of a range of museum objects in museums in Scotland, including antique Egyptian sarcophagi, a panel painting, painted surfaces on paper and textile, and the painted lid and soundboard of an early keyboard instrument. The investigations of these artefacts illustrate some analytical challenges that arise when analysing museum objects, including fluorescing varnish layers, ambient sunlight, large dimensions of artefacts and the need to handle fragile objects with care. Analysis of the musical instrument (the Mar virginals) was undertaken in the exhibition gallery, while on display, which meant that interaction with the public and health and safety issues had to be taken into account. Experimental set-up for the non-destructive Raman spectroscopic investigation of a textile banner in the National Museums of Scotland
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