Deterring transnational migration: public information campaigns, affective governmentality, and the family

Deterring transnational migration: public information campaigns, affective governmentality, and the family
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阻止跨国移民:公共信息运动、情感治理和家庭

DOI:
10.1080/14616742.2022.2134046
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发表时间:
2023
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Coddington, Kate
Coddington, Kate
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Williams, Jill;Coddington, Kate

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女权主义研究表明,家庭观念是边境和移民执法项目的核心,包括拘留、分离、重新安置和团聚的做法。这项工作考虑了如何使用家庭话语来对移民和难民进行分类,确定进入或被排除在国家领土之外。借鉴政府主导的公共信息运动(PIC)在美国和澳大利亚的比较研究,我们扩大了这项研究,探讨如何在PIC家庭的框架和动员,以产生情感和情感的附件,旨在影响移民相关的决定。我们认为,太平洋岛屿国家的功能作为一种形式的情感治理,致力于束缚潜在的移民安置,使他们不动,通过战略流通的家庭为基础的叙事和图像的悲伤,内疚,羞耻和家庭责任。太平洋岛屿国家在这样做时,将与移徙有关的决定说成是个人和家庭的决定,从而掩盖了构成跨国移徙基础的地缘政治和地缘经济的复杂性。在追踪家庭是如何在太平洋岛屿国家的框架和动员,我们有助于现有的研究家庭在边境和移民执法和情感和情感治理的理论。
Feminist research has illustrated how ideas of the family have been central to projects of border and immigration enforcement, including practices of detention, separation, resettlement, and reunification. This work considers how discourses of family are used to categorize immigrants and refugees, determining access to or exclusion from national territory. Drawing on a comparative study of government-led public information campaigns (PICs) in the United States and Australia, we expand on this research to explore how the family is framed and mobilized in PICs to produce emotional and affective attachments intended to influence migration-related decisions. We argue that PICs function as a form of affective governmentality, working to tether potential migrants to place and render them immobile through the strategic circulation of family-based narratives and images grounded in grief, guilt, shame, and familial responsibility. In doing so, PICs obscure the geopolitical and geoeconomic complexities undergirding transnational migration by rendering migration-related decisions as individual and familial. In tracing how the family is framed and mobilized in PICs, we contribute to existing research on the family in border and immigration enforcement and theories of emotional and affective governance.
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