Integration of microfluidic systems with external fields for multiphase process intensification

Integration of microfluidic systems with external fields for multiphase process intensification
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微流体系统与外部场的集成以实现多相过程强化

DOI:
10.1016/j.ces.2021.116450
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发表时间:
2021-04
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Ke-Jun Wu
Ke-Jun Wu
中科院分区:
工程技术2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mei Yang;Yuan Gao;Yun Liu;Guangze Yang;Chun-Xia Zhao;Ke-Jun Wu

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多相流广泛应用于过程工业中。如何增强多相流系统的质量和能量传递,从而改善混合、反应、分离,仍然是一个广泛的话题。在这种背景下,微流控系统因其提高的传输速率、改进的过程安全性、易于放大等而引起了人们的极大兴趣。为了进一步强化微流控系统,与外部领域的集成成为一种有吸引力的策略。这篇综述对微流体系统与外部场(即微波、超声、磁场和电场)的集成进行多相过程强化的最新综述。综述首先简要介绍多相系统、过程强化和微流体系统,然后是针对每个领域的四个部分。讨论了这些不同场的强化机制及其在各种多相过程中的应用。该综述为利用外部场实现微流体系统中的多相过程强化提供了有用的指导。
Multiphase flows are widely used in process industries. How to enhance the mass and energy transfer of multiphase flow systems thus improving mixing, reaction, separation, remains an extensive topic. In this context, microfluidic systems have attracted significant interest because of their enhanced transfer rates, improved process safety, ease of scale-up, etc. To further intensify the microfluidic systems, integration with external fields becomes an attractive strategy. This review presents a state-of-art review of the integration of microfluidic systems with external fields, i.e. microwave, ultrasound, magnetic and electric fields, for multiphase process intensification. The review starts with a brief introduction of multiphase systems, process intensification and microfluidic systems, followed by four sections focusing on each of the fields. Intensification mechanisms of these different fields and their applications in various multiphase processes are discussed. This review provides a useful guideline for using external fields to realize the multiphase process intensification in microfluidic systems.
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