Reducible poly(amido ethylenimine)-based gene delivery system for improved nucleus trafficking of plasmid DNA.

Reducible poly(amido ethylenimine)-based gene delivery system for improved nucleus trafficking of plasmid DNA.
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DOI:
10.1021/bc9003525
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发表时间:
2010-02-17
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Kim, Sung Wan
Kim, Sung Wan
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jeong, Ji Hoon;Kim, Sun Hwa;Christensen, Lane V.;Feijen, Jan;Kim, Sung Wan

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In a non-viral gene delivery system, localization of a plasmid DNA in the nucleus is a prerequisite for expression of a desired therapeutic protein encoded in the plasmid DNA. In this study, a reducible polymer-based gene delivery system for improved intracellular trafficking and nuclear translocation of plasmid DNA is introduced. The system is consisted of two components, a plasmid DNA having repeated biding sequence for a karyophilic protein, NFκB, and a reducible polymer. A reducible poly(amido ethylenimine), poly(TETA-CBA), was synthesized by a Michael-type addition polymerization between cystamine bisacrylamide and triethyl tetramine. The polymer forming tight complexes with plasmid DNA could be degraded in the reductive cytosol to release the plasmid DNA. The triggered release mechanism in the cytosol could facilitate the interaction between cytosolic NFκB and the plasmid DNA having repeated NFκB biding motif. Upon activation of NFκB by interleukin-1β (IL-1β), the most of plasmid distributed in the cytoplasm was localized within the nucleus, resulting in significantly higher gene transfection efficiency than controls with non-degradable PEI. The current study suggests an alternative way of improving transfection efficiency by taking advantage of endogenous transport machinery for intracellular trafficking and nuclear translocation of a plasmid DNA.
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