Experimental verification for perceptual and cognitive processing of visual aesthetic experiences
Experimental verification for perceptual and cognitive processing of visual aesthetic experiences
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视觉审美体验的感知和认知处理的实验验证
DOI：
10.1016/j.visres.2021.04.003
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
1.8
通讯作者：
Naito Tomoyuki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wakabayashi Masahiro;Kitaguchi Masatoshi;Sato Hiromichi;Naito Tomoyuki
理论研究表明，人类视觉审美体验的基础是几种机制：感知处理，个体之间的差异性很小（共享属性），与图像统计（例如颜色统计）有很强的相关性;认知处理，这是特异性的，与图像统计的相关性很弱;情感处理，决定了审美体验的情感部分。此外，一些实验研究报告说，视觉审美经验可以在很大程度上解释只有几个潜在的因素。然而，目前还不清楚的特质和敏感性的图像统计的潜在因素的实证研究是一致的多阶段加工的假设，从理论研究。在本研究中，我们使用探索性因素分析，得出三个潜在的因素，视觉审美经验的参与者观察风景画和照片。然后，我们研究的特质的因素和因素之间的关系和颜色统计的差异。我们发现，有显着的相关性之间的颜色统计和因素1和3，这有一个小的变量的因素得分（低特质），和没有或弱相关性之间的颜色统计和因素2，这有一个大的变量的因素得分（高特质）。我们的研究结果为视觉审美经验的知觉和认知加工提供了实验依据。
Theoretical studies suggest that several mechanisms underlie human visual aesthetic experiences: perceptual processing, which has small variability among individuals (shared properties) and strong correlation with image statistics (e.g. color statistics); cognitive processing, which is idiosyncratic and has weak correlation with image statistics; and emotional processing, which determines the affective part of the aesthetic experience. Furthermore, several experimental studies have reported that the visual aesthetic experience can be largely explained by only a few latent factors. However, it is unclear whether the idiosyncrasy and sensitivity to the image statistics of the latent factors from empirical studies are consistent with the multi-stage processing hypothesis from theoretical studies. In the present study, using exploratory factor analysis, we derived three latent factors of visual aesthetic experiences from participants observing landscape paintings and photographs. Then we examined the difference in the idiosyncrasy of the factors and the relationship between the factors and color statistics. We found that there were significant correlations among the color statistics and Factors 1 and 3, which had a small variance of factor scores (low idiosyncrasy), and no or weak correlation among the color statistics and Factor 2, which had a large variance of factor scores (high idiosyncrasy). Our results provide experimental evidence for the perceptual and cognitive processing of visual aesthetic experiences.
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作者：
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模特美学
影响因子：
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作者：
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Redies C
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1973
期刊：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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走向美学科学
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2011
期刊：
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