Interference processes in fuzzy-trace theory: Aging, Alzheimer's disease, and development.

Interference processes in fuzzy-trace theory: Aging, Alzheimer's disease, and development.
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模糊痕迹理论中的干扰过程:衰老、阿尔茨海默病和发育。

DOI:
10.1037/11587-010
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发表时间:
2007
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
B. Mills
B. Mills
中科院分区:
生物学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
V. Reyna;B. Mills

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在这一章中,我们主要集中在模糊痕迹理论预测的干扰和抑制效应的范围,说明他们的数据,这些机制的特点,在整个生命周期和认知受损的人群。我们回顾的任务包括回忆、识别和推理(例如,概率判断中的拆包和合取谬误效应)。这种分析的一个含义是,记忆和推理任务之间的界限是人为的。这两个领域的任务都可以归结为信息的表征,无论是经验事件还是推理问题中的背景事实;检索对这些表征起作用的知识,价值观或推理原则;将检索到的知识,价值观或原则应用于这些表征;最后,元认知判断保留或输出来自这些过程的反应。干扰和抑制在表征、提取、应用和输出的每个阶段都发挥作用。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2024阿帕,保留所有权利)
In this chapter, we focus mainly on the range of interference and inhibition effects predicted by fuzzy-trace theory, illustrating them with data that characterize these mechanisms across the life span and in cognitively impaired populations. Tasks that we review include recall, recognition, and reasoning (eg, unpacking and conjunction fallacy effects in probability judgment). An implication of this analysis is that the line between memory and reasoning tasks is an artificial one. Tasks in both domains boil down to the representation of information, whether of experienced events or of background facts in reasoning problems; retrieval of knowledge, values, or reasoning principles that operate on such representations; application of retrieved knowledge, values, or principles to those representations; and, finally, metacognitive judgments to withhold or to output responses derived from these processes. Interference and inhibition come into play at each stage: representation, retrieval, application, and output.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)
记忆现象的行为测量:非常简单,孩子就能做到。
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00689.x
发表时间: 2004
期刊: Child development
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Brainerd,CJ;Holliday,RE;Reyna,VF
通讯作者: Reyna,VF
DOI: 10.1111/1467-8624.00477
发表时间: 2002-09-01
期刊: CHILD DEVELOPMENT
影响因子: 4.6
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Brainerd, CJ;Reyna, VF;Forrest, TJ
通讯作者: Forrest, TJ
DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.13.2.230
发表时间: 1998-06
影响因子: 3.7
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P. Tun;A. Wingfield;M. J. Rosen;Lisa Blanchard
通讯作者: P. Tun;A. Wingfield;M. J. Rosen;Lisa Blanchard
DOI: 10.1037/0278-7393.27.2.307
发表时间: 2001-03
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子: --
作者:
C. Brainerd;Ron Wright;V. Reyna;A. H. Mojardín
通讯作者: C. Brainerd;Ron Wright;V. Reyna;A. H. Mojardín