Dose-dependent production of urinary naphthols among workers exposed to jet fuel (JP-8).
Dose-dependent production of urinary naphthols among workers exposed to jet fuel (JP-8).
复制标题
接触喷气燃料的工人尿萘酚的产生呈剂量依赖性(JP-8)。
DOI:
10.1002/ajim.20049
复制
发表时间:
2004
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rappaport,StephenM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Serdar,Berrin;Egeghy,PeterP;Gibson,Roger;Rappaport,StephenM
BackgroundJet propulsion fuel‐8 (JP‐8) is one of the largest sources of chemical exposures among Air Force personnel. Urinary naphthols have been suggested as useful biomarkers of exposure to JP‐8.MethodsMultivariate linear regression models were applied to evaluate the effects of environmental and work‐related factors upon production of urinary naphthols among 323 Air Force personnel.ResultsNaphthalene exposure, smoking status, and their interaction, plus self‐reported skin irritation explained about two‐thirds of the variation in naphthol levels. The exposure‐smoking interaction was consistent with induction by smoking of one or more steps in the metabolism of naphthalene and naphthalene‐1,2‐oxide (NapO). A supralinear dose‐response relationship was observed between urinary naphthols and naphthalene exposure.ConclusionsUrinary naphthols were associated with specific sources of exposure to JP‐8, arising from both inhalation and dermal contact. Smokers and nonsmokers metabolized naphthalene at different rates, consistent with induction of at least two metabolic pathways by smoking. Am. J. Ind. Med. 46:234–244, 2004. © 2004 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子:
4.5
作者:
Andrew Wilson;C. D. Davis;Dominic P. Williams;A. Buckpitt;M. Pirmohamed;B. Park
通讯作者:
B. Park
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Greene, JF;Zheng, J;Hammock, BD
通讯作者:
Hammock, BD
影响因子:
9.8
作者:
McDougal, JN;Robinson, PJ
通讯作者:
Robinson, PJ
DOI:
10.1080/1047322x.1997.10387728
发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Applied Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
影响因子:
--
作者:
E. Puhala;G. Lemasters;Les Smith;G. Talaska;Susan R. Simpson;J. Joyce;Kim Trinh;John Lu
通讯作者:
John Lu
影响因子:
6.7
作者:
G. Struwe;B. K. and;P. Mindus
通讯作者:
P. Mindus