Raman Spectroscopic Tools to Probe the Skin-(Trans)dermal Formulation Interface.
Raman Spectroscopic Tools to Probe the Skin-(Trans)dermal Formulation Interface.
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DOI:
10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.2c00480
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发表时间:
2022-11-07
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Guy, Richard H.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Garvie-Cook, Hazel;Hoppel, Magdalena;Guy, Richard H.
关键词:
Medicines designed to deliver the active pharmaceutical ingredient either into or through the skin—often referred to as topicals and transdermals, respectively—are generally considered to be complex drug products. A particular challenge faced by these formulations is identifying a suitable method (ideally, in terms of specificity, accuracy, precision, and robustness) or combination of methods with which to assess the amount and rate of drug delivery to the target site. Significant research currently aims to identify and validate relevant and minimally invasive techniques that can be used to quantify both the levels of the drug attained within different parts of the skin and the kinetics with which the drug is taken up into the skin and cleared therefrom into the systemic circulation. Here, the application of confocal Raman microspectroscopy and imaging to interrogate events integral to the performance of topical and transdermal drug products at the formulation-skin interface is illustrated. Visualization, depth slicing, and profiling are used (a) to elucidate key chemical properties of both the delivery system and the skin that have impact on their interaction and the manner in which drug transfer from one to the other may occur, (b) for the transformation of a drug product from that manufactured into a residual phase post-application and inunction into the skin (including the potential for important changes in solubility of the active compound), and (c) for drug absorption into the skin and its subsequent ‘“clearance” into deeper layers and beyond. Overall, the Raman tools described offer both qualitative and potentially semi-quantitative insights into topical and transdermal drug product performance and provide information useful for formulation improvement and optimization.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Jung, Nathalie;Namjoshi, Sarika;Mohammed, Yousuf;Grice, Jeffrey E.;Benson, Heather A. E.;Raney, Sam G.;Roberts, Michael S.;Windbergs, Maike
通讯作者:
Windbergs, Maike
DOI:
10.1208/s12248-021-00571-3
发表时间:
2021-03-29
期刊:
The AAPS journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
Hoppel M;Tabosa MAM;Bunge AL;Delgado-Charro MB;Guy RH
通讯作者:
Guy RH
影响因子:
7.4
作者:
Wanjiku, Barbara;Yamamoto, Kenji;Schaefer-Korting, Monika
通讯作者:
Schaefer-Korting, Monika
影响因子:
5.4
作者:
Iliopoulos F;Caspers PJ;Puppels GJ;Lane ME
通讯作者:
Lane ME
影响因子:
10.8
作者:
Garvie-Cook, Hazel;Frederiksen, Kit;Gordeev, Sergey N.
通讯作者:
Gordeev, Sergey N.