A Pre-service Pathway for Preparing Future AP CS Principles Teachers

A Pre-service Pathway for Preparing Future AP CS Principles Teachers
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为未来 AP CS 原理教师做好准备的职前途径

DOI:
10.1145/3328778.3366945
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
ACM Technical Symposium on Computer Science Education (SIGSCE
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Rodgers-Farris, Sierra
Rodgers-Farris, Sierra
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gray, Jeff;Odom-Bartel, Rebecca;Zelkowski, Jeremy;Hamner, Karl;Rodgers-Farris, Sierra

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在K-12计算机科学(CS)在过去十年中的兴趣激增,导致了训练有素的教师相应的扩展的深刻需求。大多数K-12 CS教师专业发展的主要重点是目前在职教师谁在CS背景很少。为了提高CS在教育学院的重要性,我们认为,新的途径和经验是需要职前教育专业学习更多关于真实的CS主题和教学法。这份经验报告总结了我们在过去两年中为准备中学数学教育(SEMA)专业教授AP CS原则(AP CSP)所做的努力。我们的方法包括以下课程活动:1)两个课程序列,第一个课程映射到AP CSP课程框架的内容主题,第二个课程包括CS方法和教学法的反思,包括SEMA学生开发和展示自己的AP CSP课程计划的机会; 2)通过我们与经验丰富的AP CSP教师的合作,为SEMA学生提供在当地高中观察AP CSP课堂的机会; 3)夏季参加大学理事会AP暑期学院的AP CSP,以及4)为期六周的ETS Praxis CS准备模块课程,提供给职前SEMA学生和在职教师。我们总结了我们的经验教训和目前的结果表明,我们的方法是准备职前学生的教学和内容知识,满足或超过目前的在职培训模式(包括最近的实践结果CS认证在我们的国家的分析)。
The surge of interest in K-12 computer science (CS) over the past decade has led to a deep need for a corresponding expansion of trained teachers. The primary focus of most K-12 CS teacher professional development has been for current in-service teachers who have little background in CS. To raise the importance of CS within Colleges of Education, we believe that new pathways and experiences are needed for pre-service Education majors to learn more about authentic CS topics and pedagogy. This experience report summarizes our efforts over the past two years to prepare Secondary Math Education (SEMA) majors to teach AP CS Principles (AP CSP). Our approach consists of the following curricular activities: 1) a two-course sequence, with the first course mapping to the content topics of the AP CSP Curriculum Framework, and the second course consisting of a reflection of CS methods and pedagogy, including opportunities for SEMA students to develop and present their own AP CSP lesson plans; 2) opportunities for SEMA students to observe AP CSP classrooms in local high schools through our partnership with experienced AP CSP teachers; 3) summer participation in a College Board AP Summer Institute for AP CSP, and 4) a six-week ETS Praxis CS preparation modules-based course, offered to both pre-service SEMA students and in-service teachers. We summarize our lessons learned and present results that suggest our approach is preparing pre-service students with pedagogical and content knowledge that meets or exceeds current in-service training models (including an analysis of recent Praxis results for CS certification in our state).
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