Cross-situational consistency of affective experiences across cultures.
Cross-situational consistency of affective experiences across cultures.
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跨文化情感体验的跨情境一致性。
DOI:
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发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
R. Biswas
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
S. Oishi;E. Diener;Christie Napa Scollon;R. Biswas
This study examined cross-situational consistency of affective experiences using an experience-sampling method in Japan, India, and the United States. Participants recorded their moods and situations when signaled at random moments for 7 days. The authors examined relative (interindividual) consistency and absolute (within-person) consistency. They found stable interindividual differences of affective experiences across various situations (mean r =.52 for positive affect.51 for negative affect) and cultural invariance of the cross-situational consistency of affective experiences. Simultaneously, the authors found a considerable degree of within-person cross-situational variation in affective experiences, and cultural differences in within-person cross-situational consistency. Thus, global affective traits exist among non-Western samples, but the degree to which situations exert an influence on the absolute level of affective experience varies across cultures.
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