Monitoring for conservation in African tropical national parks: An agenda towards policy-relevant science

Monitoring for conservation in African tropical national parks: An agenda towards policy-relevant science
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非洲热带国家公园的保护监测:政策相关科学议程

DOI:
10.1016/j.biocon.2017.07.014
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
5.9
通讯作者:
R. Vimal
R. Vimal
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
R. Vimal

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监测作为量化人类和野生动物活动的一种手段,已日益被认为是有效的生物多样性保护战略的基础。监测促进了在科学指导的基础上进行直接管理的必要性,反映了循证保护方法的兴起。尽管如此,在热带国家公园,监测计划可能无法解决保护问题,并将稀缺资源从管理重点转移。在这篇手稿中,借鉴文献和最近的经验观察,在七个热带国家公园,我认为,监测的实施必须超越合理的模式,从科学转移到政策,并专注于知识和行动之间的共建过程。需要在合作伙伴、服务部门和公园各级之间增加社会工程,以确保知识生产及其用于决策的协调一致的战略。我提供了具体的建议,作为监督效率和政策相关的保护科学的行动杠杆。
Monitoring as an instrument to quantify human and wildlife activities has been increasingly recognized as fundamental towards efficient biodiversity conservation strategies. Promoting the need to direct management based on scientific guidance, monitoring reflects the rise of evidence-based conservation approaches. Nonetheless, in tropical national parks, monitoring programs can fail to address conservation issues and divert scarce resources away from management priorities. In this manuscript, drawing on the literature and recent empirical observations in seven tropical national parks, I argue that the implementation of monitoring must go beyond the rational model of transfer from science to policy and focus on the processes of co-construction between knowledge and action. An increase in social engineering is needed among partners, services and hierarchical levels of parks to ensure a coherent strategy of knowledge production and its use for decision. I provide concrete recommendations as levers of action towards monitoring efficiency and policy-relevant conservation science.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1002357
发表时间: 2016-01
期刊: PLoS biology
影响因子: 9.8
作者:
Beaudrot L;Ahumada JA;O'Brien T;Alvarez-Loayza P;Boekee K;Campos-Arceiz A;Eichberg D;Espinosa S;Fegraus E;Fletcher C;Gajapersad K;Hallam C;Hurtado J;Jansen PA;Kumar A;Larney E;Lima MG;Mahony C;Martin EH;McWilliam A;Mugerwa B;Ndoundou-Hockemba M;Razafimahaimodison JC;Romero-Saltos H;Rovero F;Salvador J;Santos F;Sheil D;Spironello WR;Willig MR;Winarni NL;Zvoleff A;Andelman SJ
通讯作者: Andelman SJ