BAL Fluid 8-Isoprostane Concentrations in Eosinophilic Bronchitis and Asthma

BAL Fluid 8-Isoprostane Concentrations in Eosinophilic Bronchitis and Asthma
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嗜酸性支气管炎和哮喘中 BAL 液 8-异前列烷浓度

DOI:
10.1080/02770900903067879
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
K. Lai
K. Lai
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jia;Qingling Zhang;N. Zhong;K. Lai

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背景。氧化应激在哮喘的病理生理中起着重要作用。但未对非哮喘性嗜酸性支气管炎(EB)患者气道氧化应激进行评估。8-外前列腺素F2alpha(8-异前列腺素)是氧化应激的生物标志物。目标。我们试图确定氧化应激(通过8-异前列腺素测量)是否发生在EB中,以及8-异前列腺素是否与EB和哮喘的气道功能有关。方法。我们测量了11名EB患者、10名哮喘患者和9名健康对照者的支气管肺泡灌洗液中8-异前列腺素的浓度。酶免疫法测定8-异前列腺素。结果。我们发现EB和哮喘患者BAL液中8-异前列腺素浓度均升高。哮喘患者BAL液中8-异前列腺素的中位浓度(12.78 pg/mL)明显高于EB (8.34 pg/mL)和健康对照组(5.07 pg/mL)。结论。我们的研究表明,哮喘组的氧化应激明显增加,EB组的氧化应激程度比哮喘组轻,这可以从BAL液中8-异前列腺素的浓度反映出来。EB和哮喘患者气道功能的差异可能与气道中8-异前列腺素浓度的不同升高有关。
Background. Oxidative stress has an important role in the pathophysiology of asthma. But oxidative stress of airway has not been assessed in patients with nonasthmatic eosinophilic bronchitis (EB). 8-epi-prostaglandin F2alpha (8-isoprostane) is a biomarker of oxidative stress. Objectives. We sought to determine whether oxidative stress (measured by 8-isoprostane) occurs in EB and whether 8-isoprostane is associated with airway function in EB and asthma. Methods. We measured 8-isoprostane concentrations in the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid from 11 subjects with EB, 10 subjects with asthma, and 9 healthy control subjects. 8-isoprostane was measured by enzyme immunoassays. Results. We found that BAL fluid 8-isoprostane concentrations were raised both in EB and asthma. The median concentrations of 8-isoprostane in BAL fluid were significantly higher in subjects with asthma (12.78 pg/mL) when compared with EB (8.34 pg/mL) and healthy control subjects (5.07 pg/mL). Conclusions. Our study shows that oxidative stress is increased significantly in asthmatic subjects and the degree of oxidative stress in EB subjects is milder than that in asthma, as reflected by 8-isoprostane concentrations in the BAL fluid. The difference in airway function observed in subjects with EB and asthma could be associated with different elevation in 8-isoprostane concentration in the airways.
DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm.162.3.9909064
发表时间: 2000-09-01
影响因子: 24.7
作者:
Brichtling, CE;Ward, R;Pavord, ID
通讯作者: Pavord, ID
DOI: 10.1016/s0891-5849(99)00264-6
发表时间: 2000-02-15
影响因子: 7.4
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哮喘患者的低密度嗜酸性粒细胞产生超氧化物。
DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm/142.1.120
发表时间: 1990
期刊: The American review of respiratory disease
影响因子: --
作者:
Sedgwick,JB;Geiger,KM;Busse,WW
通讯作者: Busse,WW
DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2005.11.012
发表时间: 2006-04
影响因子: 7.4
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