More for Less: The Interactive Translation of Global Norms in Postconflict Guatemala

More for Less: The Interactive Translation of Global Norms in Postconflict Guatemala
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少花钱多办事:冲突后危地马拉全球规范的互动翻译

DOI:
10.1093/isq/sqx044
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
Lisbeth Zimmermann
Lisbeth Zimmermann
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lisbeth Zimmermann

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如何将全球规范转化为当地环境?我检查三个法治规范在冲突后的危地马拉的翻译:联合国儿童权利公约,获得公共信息的权利,以及国际法治委员会的最佳做法。这些情况下,我认为,不适合既定的扩散模型,如那些与标准的讨价还价的方法,规范社会化框架,规范本地化理论。相反,促进法治引发了国内的抗议,随后,我称之为“互动翻译循环”。这些进程改变了法治促进者之间的互动模式,也改变了这些规范最终转化为危地马拉国情的方式。我证明了一个关键变量,即国际规范的精确性,决定了此类翻译的回旋余地。在某种程度上,我的框架适用于其他案例,它为关于全球规范如何转化为地方环境的既定理论提供了重要的纠正。
How are global norms translated into local contexts? I examine the translation of three rule-of-law norms in postconflict Guatemala: the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, the right to access public information, and best practices for international rule-of-law commissions. These cases, I argue, do not fit established models for diffusion, such as those associated with standard bargaining approaches, norm socialization frameworks, and norm localization theory. Instead, rule-of-law promotion triggered domestic contestation and, subsequently, what I term an “interactive translation loop.” These processes changed the modes of interaction among rule-of-law promoters and how the norms ultimately translated into the Guatemalan context. I demonstrate that a critical variable, the precision of international norms, conditions the leeway available for such translations. To the extent that my framework travels to other cases, it offers an important corrective to established theories of how global norms translate into local contexts.
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发表时间: 2009
影响因子: 7.8
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