Obesity and use of compensatory strategies to perform common daily activities in pre-clinically disabled older adults.
Obesity and use of compensatory strategies to perform common daily activities in pre-clinically disabled older adults.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.archger.2011.10.017
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发表时间：
2012-03
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Manini TM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Naugle KM;Higgins TJ;Manini TM
To examine the association between the use of compensatory strategies to successfully complete common daily activities — an indicator of pre-clinical disability— and body mass in pre-clinically disabled older adults. Cross-sectional observational study. Two-hundred and fifty-nine pre-clinically disabled older adults defined as having changed the frequency or manner of performing daily tasks without reporting any difficulty. The use of compensatory strategies were objectively evaluated using the MOD scale — a reliable and valid scale for assessing the manner in which common daily activities were completed. Height and weight were measured to classify participants into the following body mass index (BMI) categories: 1) normal: 18.5–24.9kg/m2, 2) overweight: 25.0–29.9kg/m2, 3) obese class I: 30.0–34.9kg/m2, and 4) obese class II: 35.0–39.9kg/m2. Compared to other BMI categories, individuals with class II obesity demonstrated a significantly higher probability of using ≥ 1 compensatory strategies when rising from a chair (30cm height), kneel to stand, stair ascent, stair descent, and supine to stand tasks. When summarized over all tasks, individuals with class II obesity were 18 times more likely to use extensive compensatory strategies (≥ 6 on MOD scale) compared to normal weight older adults. Similar trends at a lesser magnitude were found in obese and overweight compared to normal weight older adults. Obesity is associated with extensive use of compensatory strategies when performing common daily tasks prior to the onset of perceived difficulty, thus placing them at higher risk of disability compared to their peers with lower body mass.
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影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Flegal, Katherine M.;Carroll, Margaret D.;Curtin, Lester R.
通讯作者：
Curtin, Lester R.
DOI：
10.1249/mss.0b013e318076b54b
发表时间：
2007-09-01
期刊：
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
影响因子：
--
作者：
Browning, Raymond C.;Kram, Rodger
通讯作者：
Kram, Rodger
DOI：
10.1093/gerona/62.6.616
发表时间：
2007-06-01
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Manini, Todd;Marko, Moshe;Ploutz-Snyder, Lori
通讯作者：
Ploutz-Snyder, Lori
DOI：
10.1111/j.1532-5415.2006.00842.x
发表时间：
2006-09-01
影响因子：
6.3
作者：
Sharkey, Joseph R.;Ory, Marcia G.;Branch, Laurence G.
通讯作者：
Branch, Laurence G.
DOI：
10.1046/j.1467-789x.2001.00032.x
发表时间：
2001-08-01
期刊：
Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
影响因子：
--
作者：
Fontaine, K R;Barofsky, I
通讯作者：
Barofsky, I