Intelligences about things and intelligences about people

Intelligences about things and intelligences about people
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关于事物的智能和关于人的智能

DOI:
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Mayer
J. Mayer
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Mayer

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根据新的证据,人类智力被重新定义,除了一般智力,还存在广泛的心理能力,如定量,空间和言语理解智能。这些广义智能中有许多都与限定的主题有关,也就是说,与在一个广泛的内容领域内进行推理有关。例如,定量智能涉及数学推理,空间智能涉及对物体及其形状和运动的推理。在广义的智能中,有一些集中在对人的推理上:以人为本的智能包括个人智能(一种关于个性的智能)、社会智能和情绪智能。我主张将每一种广义智能理解为涉及一组对特定学科领域进行推理所必需的能力。为了帮助组织广泛的智能,我们提供了一个依据,根据它们主要关注的是事物还是人来对它们进行分类。
Human intelligence is redefined in light of new evidence that, in addition to general intelligence, broad mental abilities exist such as quantitative, spatial, and verbal-comprehension intelligences. Many of these broad intelligences pertain to circumscribed topics; that is, to reasoning within a broad content-area. For example, quantitative intelligence is concerned with mathematical reasoning, and spatial intelligence with reasoning about objects and their shapes and movements. Some among the broad intelligences are focused on reasoning about people: People-focused intelligences include personal intelligence (an intelligence about personality), social intelligence, and emotional intelligence. I argue for an understanding of each broad intelligence as involving a group of abilities necessary to reason about a specific subject area. To help organize the broad intelligences, a rationale is provided for categorizing them according to whether they focus mostly on things or on people.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2000
期刊: --
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Bar-On;J. Parker
通讯作者: R. Bar-On;J. Parker
投资与智力:回顾和荟萃分析。
DOI: 10.1037/a0030746
发表时间: 2013
影响因子: 22.4
作者:
Von Stumm S
通讯作者: Von Stumm S