Target absent trials in configural contextual cuing.
Target absent trials in configural contextual cuing.
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DOI:
10.3758/s13414-011-0164-0
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发表时间:
2011-10
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wolfe JM
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kunar MA;Wolfe JM
In contextual cuing (CC), reaction times for finding targets are faster in repeated displays than in displays that have never been seen before. This has been demonstrated using target–distractor configurations, global background colors, naturalistic scenes, and covariation of targets with distractors. The majority of CC studies have used displays in which the target is always present. This study investigated what happens when the target is sometimes absent. Experiment 1 showed that, although configural CC occurs in displays when the target is always present, there is no CC when the target is always absent. Experiment 2 showed that there is no CC when the same spatial layout can be both target present and target absent on different trials. The presence of distractors in locations that had contained targets on other trials appeared to interfere with CC, and even disrupted the expression of CC in previously learned contexts (Exps. 3–5). These results show that target–distractor associations are the important element in producing CC and that, consistent with a response selection account, changing the response type from an orientation task to a detection task removes the CC effect.
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DOI:
10.1037/0278-7393.29.2.224
发表时间:
2003-03-01
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Chun, MM;Jiang, YH
通讯作者:
Jiang, YH
影响因子:
2.6
作者:
Cohen, A;Shoup, R
通讯作者:
Shoup, R
DOI:
10.3758/bf03194880
发表时间:
2004-02-01
期刊:
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS
影响因子:
--
作者:
Endo, N;Takeda, Y
通讯作者:
Takeda, Y
DOI:
10.3758/pp.70.2.314
发表时间:
2008-02-01
期刊:
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS
影响因子:
--
作者:
Kunar, Melina A.;Flusberg, Stephen;Wolfe, Jeremy M.
通讯作者:
Wolfe, Jeremy M.
影响因子:
2
作者:
Olson, IR;Chun, MM
通讯作者:
Chun, MM