Considering the unintentional consequences of pollinator gardens for urban native plants: is the road to extinction paved with good intentions?
Considering the unintentional consequences of pollinator gardens for urban native plants: is the road to extinction paved with good intentions?
复制标题
考虑到授粉花园对城市本土植物的无意后果：灭绝之路是善意铺就的吗？
作者：
Anna L. Johnson;Andrea M. Fetters;T. Ashman
城市中心是植物生物多样性的重要聚集地，然而，在城市中广泛种植野花花园以维持传粉者的生物多样性正在上升，而没有充分考虑潜在的生态后果。有意的野花种植对残留的本地植物多样性在城市和城市周边的设置的影响还没有得到重视，虽然共享的传粉者可能会调解几种类型的生物相互作用之间的人类引进的植物和残留的本地的。此外，如果野花物种逃离花园，这些间接影响可能会与直接影响相结合。我们回顾了野花花园对城市本地开花植物的潜在积极和消极影响，我们揭示了我们的知识的巨大差距。我们提出了一个研究路线图，以解决是否野花花园，同时有利于传粉者，也可以加速本地残株植物在城市环境中的灭绝，或者他们是否可以有丰富的城市生物多样性的其他影响。未来野花混合的目标应该考虑潜在相互作用的整体。
Urban centers are important foci for plant biodiversity and yet widespread planting of wildflower gardens in cities to sustain pollinator biodiversity is on the rise, without full consideration of potential ecological consequences. The impact of intentional wildflower plantings on remnant native plant diversity in urban and peri-urban settings has not received attention, although shared pollinators are likely to mediate several types of biotic interactions between human-introduced plants and remnant native ones. Additionally, if wildflower species escape gardens these indirect effects may be compounded with direct ones. We review the potential positive and negative impacts of wildflower gardens on urban native flowering plants, and we reveal substantial gaps in our knowledge. We present a roadmap for research to address whether wildflower gardens, while benefiting pollinators, could also hasten the extinction of native remnant plants in urban settings, or whether they could have other effects that enrich urban biodiversity. Goals of future wildflower mixes should consider the totality of potential interactions.
影响因子：
5.1
作者：
Manirajan, Binoy Ambika;Ratering, Stefan;Schnell, Sylvia
通讯作者：
Schnell, Sylvia