Lessons from the history of quarantine, from plague to influenza A.

Lessons from the history of quarantine, from plague to influenza A.
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DOI:
10.3201/eid1902.120312
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发表时间:
2013-02
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Tognotti E
Tognotti E
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tognotti E

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这一具有数百年历史的公共卫生战略的复杂和有争议的历史为其未来的使用提供了指导。在新的千年里,已有数百年历史的检疫战略正在成为应对新出现和重新出现的传染病的公共卫生对策的一个有力组成部分。在2003年严重急性呼吸系统综合征大流行期间,检疫、边境控制、接触者追踪和监测的使用证明在短短3个多月内有效地遏制了全球威胁。几个世纪以来,这些做法一直是有组织地应对传染病爆发的基石。然而,使用检疫和其他措施来控制流行病一直是有争议的,因为这些策略会引起政治,伦理和社会经济问题,并需要在公共利益和个人权利之间谨慎平衡。在一个越来越容易受到传染病影响的全球化世界中,历史的视角有助于澄清仍然有效的公共卫生战略的用途和影响。
The complex and controversial history of this centuries-old public health strategy offers guidance for its future use. In the new millennium, the centuries-old strategy of quarantine is becoming a powerful component of the public health response to emerging and reemerging infectious diseases. During the 2003 pandemic of severe acute respiratory syndrome, the use of quarantine, border controls, contact tracing, and surveillance proved effective in containing the global threat in just over 3 months. For centuries, these practices have been the cornerstone of organized responses to infectious disease outbreaks. However, the use of quarantine and other measures for controlling epidemic diseases has always been controversial because such strategies raise political, ethical, and socioeconomic issues and require a careful balance between public interest and individual rights. In a globalized world that is becoming ever more vulnerable to communicable diseases, a historical perspective can help clarify the use and implications of a still-valid public health strategy.
DOI: 10.2307/2850126
发表时间: 1964-01-01
期刊: Speculum
影响因子: 1.3
作者:
Bowsky, W M
通讯作者: Bowsky, W M
DOI: 10.1093/past/120.1.123
发表时间: 1988-08-01
期刊: PAST & PRESENT
影响因子: 1.8
作者:
EVANS, RJ
通讯作者: EVANS, RJ
DOI: 10.1017/s0018246x06005280
发表时间: 2006-06-01
期刊: HISTORICAL JOURNAL
影响因子: 0.8
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通讯作者: Huber, Valeska