New generation of inactivated poliovirus vaccines for universal immunization after eradication of poliomyelitis.

New generation of inactivated poliovirus vaccines for universal immunization after eradication of poliomyelitis.
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DOI:
10.1086/593310
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发表时间:
2008-12-15
期刊:
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ehrenfeld E
Ehrenfeld E
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chumakov K;Ehrenfeld E

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Twenty years of global polio eradication efforts may soon eliminate wild-type poliovirus transmission. However, new information about poliovirus learned during this campaign, as well as the political realities of a modern world demand that universal immunity against poliomyelitis be maintained even after wild poliovirus is eradicated. Although two excellent vaccines have proven highly effective in the past, neither the live nor current inactivated products are optimal for use in the post-eradication setting. Therefore, concerted efforts are urgently needed to develop a new generation of vaccine that is risk-free and affordable and can be produced on a global scale. Here we discuss the desired properties and ways to create a new polio vaccine.
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