Laboratory testing for the diagnosis of HIV infection : updated recommendations

Laboratory testing for the diagnosis of HIV infection : updated recommendations
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HIV感染诊断的实验室检测:更新建议

DOI:
10.15620/cdc.23447
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Pentella Michael A.
Pentella Michael A.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Branson Bernard M.;Owen S. Michele;Wesolowski Laura G.;Bennett Berry;Werner Barbara G.;Wroblewski Kelly E.;Pentella Michael A.

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2.具有反应性抗原/抗体联合免疫分析结果的样本(如果制造商建议或监管当局要求重复检测,则为重复反应),应使用FDA批准的抗体免疫分析进行检测,以区分HIV-1抗体和HIV-2抗体。初始抗原/抗体联合免疫分析和HIV1/HIV-2抗体分化免疫分析的反应结果应解释为HIV-1抗体、HIV-2抗体或HIV抗体阳性,未分化。
2. Specimens with a reactive antigen/antibody combination immunoassay result (or repeatedly reactive, if repeat testing is recommended by the manufacturer or required by regulatory authorities) should be tested with an FDA-approved antibody immunoassay that differentiates HIV-1 antibodies from HIV-2 antibodies. Reactive results on the initial antigen/antibody combination immunoassay and the HIV1/HIV-2 antibody differentiation immunoassay should be interpreted as positive for HIV-1 antibodies, HIV-2 antibodies, or HIV antibodies, undifferentiated.
使用 Multispot HIV-1/HIV-2 快速检测和 APTIMA HIV-1 RNA 定性检测评估补充检测,以解决 HIV-1 蛋白质印迹不确定或阴性的样本。
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期刊: Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
影响因子: --
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急性HIV-1感染。
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