Sick‐leave certificates granted to psychiatric outpatients with major depression

Sick‐leave certificates granted to psychiatric outpatients with major depression
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为患有严重抑郁症的精神科门诊患者颁发病假证明

DOI:
10.1002/da.10097
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发表时间:
2003
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
R. Salokangas
R. Salokangas
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Sorvaniemi;H. Helenius;R. Salokangas

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我们调查了抑郁症门诊患者获得病假证明的程度和原因,以及是否有与病假相关的特殊因素。我们的回顾性病例研究基于213例首次记录DSM-III-R重度抑郁症的成人精神科门诊患者。在3个月的医疗护理随访期间,检测到几个社会人口统计学、临床和治疗特征。该信息与研究患者获准病假证明的官方登记相关,随访时间为30个月。61%的患者获得病假证明。因记录在案的疾病而请假的平均时间为142天。87%的病假天数是因为抑郁症。与他人同住、有工作以及早期发现疾病与病假有关。抑郁和焦虑17:220-223,2003.© 2003 Wiley利斯公司
We investigated to what extent and for what reasons depressive outpatients are given certificates for sick‐leaves and whether there are particular factors associated with the given sick‐leaves. Our retrospective case note study was based on 213 adult psychiatric outpatients with first‐time documented DSM‐III‐R major depression. Several sociodemograpahic, clinical, and treatment characteristics were detected during the follow‐up of 3 months' medical care. This information was related to official registers of granted sick‐leave certificates with a follow‐up time of 30 months for the study patients. Sick‐leave certificates were granted to 61% of patients. The mean duration of time off work due to documented illness was 142 days. Eighty‐seven percent of the total sum of sick‐leave days was for depressive disorders. Living with someone else, being employed, and early recognition of the illness were associated with the granted sick‐leaves. Depression and Anxiety 17:220–223, 2003. © 2003 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.
DOI: 10.1001/jama.1990.03450190056028
发表时间: 1990-11
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