A Highly Selective and Strong Anti-Interference Host-Guest Complex as Fluorescent Probe for Detection of Amantadine by Indicator Displacement Assay.

A Highly Selective and Strong Anti-Interference Host-Guest Complex as Fluorescent Probe for Detection of Amantadine by Indicator Displacement Assay.
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一种高选择性、强抗干扰的主客体复合物作为荧光探针,用于指示剂置换法检测金刚烷胺

DOI:
10.3390/molecules23040947
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发表时间:
2018-04-18
期刊:
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Liu S
Liu S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhu L;Zhao Z;Zhang X;Zhang H;Liang F;Liu S

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金刚烷胺 (AMA) 及其衍生物是非法兽药,在极低浓度下很难检测到。迫切需要开发一种快速、简单且高灵敏度的 AMA 检测方法。在这里,我们设计了一种蒽环化合物(ABAM),它与葫芦[7]脲(CB[7])主体结合,缔合常数高达8.7 × 108 M−1。然后将主客体复合物用作荧光探针来检测 AMA。 AMA 竞争占据 CB[7] 的空腔,使得 ABAM 从 CB[7]-ABAM 复合物中释放,导致 ABAM 显着的荧光猝灭(指示剂置换测定,IDA)。该方法的线性范围为0.000188至0.375 μg/mL,检测限可低至6.5 × 10−5 μg/mL (0.35 nM)。最重要的是,由于CB[7]和ABAM之间的高结合亲和力,该荧光主客体系统表现出很强的抗干扰能力。因此,我们能够准确测定各种样品(包括药物制剂)中 AMA 的浓度。
Amantadine (AMA) and its derivatives are illicit veterinary drugs that are hard to detect at very low concentrations. Developing a fast, simple and highly sensitive method for the detection of AMA is highly in demand. Here, we designed an anthracyclic compound (ABAM) that binds to a cucurbit[7]uril (CB[7]) host with a high association constant of up to 8.7 × 108 M−1. The host-guest complex was then used as a fluorescent probe for the detection of AMA. Competition by AMA for occupying the cavity of CB[7] allows ABAM to release from the CB[7]-ABAM complex, causing significant fluorescence quenching of ABAM (indicator displacement assay, IDA). The linear range of the method is from 0.000188 to 0.375 μg/mL, and the detection limit can be as low as 6.5 × 10−5 μg/mL (0.35 nM). Most importantly, due to the high binding affinity between CB[7] and ABAM, this fluorescence host-guest system shows great anti-interference capacity. Thus, we are able to accurately determine the concentration of AMA in various samples, including pharmaceutical formulations.
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