Transient-State Rheological Behavior of Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels at High Shear Strain Rates
Transient-State Rheological Behavior of Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Hydrogels at High Shear Strain Rates
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高剪切应变率下聚乙二醇二丙烯酸酯水凝胶的瞬态流变行为
DOI:
10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00820
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Spearot, Douglas E.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Luo, Ke;Upadhyay, Kshitiz;Subhash, Ghatu;Spearot, Douglas E.
Transient rheological properties of poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) hydrogels under Couette flow conditions are determined via molecular dynamics simulations and validated by high strain rate shear experiments. Specifically, the influence of polymer concentration on the transient-state shear-thickening behavior is studied for 20, 25, 50, and 70 wt % PEGDA hydrogels. The transient shear response is characterized by the introduction of dimensionless variables and the application of a self-similar solution to the power-law fluid model. This enables meaningful comparison of the shear-thickening exponent and the transient-state viscosity across the disparate length and time scales between simulations and experiments. The momentum diffusion exponent is found to increase with a decrease in PEGDA concentration, which indicates higher shear-thickening behavior in lower PEGDA concentration hydrogels. Shear-thickening mechanisms in hydrogels are explained by computing the average mesh sizes in the polymer networks and the distributions of junction separations. Two stages of PEGDA chain deformations are observed under shear, where the first stage is associated with chain conformational changes and the second stage is associated with bond length and angular deviations. Hydrogels with lower PEGDA concentration show a faster increase in the average mesh size, which offers higher resistance to shear in both deformation stages, promoting greater shear-thickening behavior.
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影响因子:
9.7
作者:
Zhao X;Sun X;Yildirimer L;Lang Q;Lin ZYW;Zheng R;Zhang Y;Cui W;Annabi N;Khademhosseini A
通讯作者:
Khademhosseini A
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
X. Yong;Lu Zhang
通讯作者:
Lu Zhang
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1999
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Shengting Cui;P. Cummings;H. D. Cochran
通讯作者:
H. D. Cochran
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Long;P. Sotta
通讯作者:
P. Sotta
影响因子:
2.4
作者:
Subhash, G.;Liu, Q.;Haile, M. A.
通讯作者:
Haile, M. A.