The Differential Impact of Parenting on Adolescent Externalizing Behaviors in the Context of Maternal Stress.

The Differential Impact of Parenting on Adolescent Externalizing Behaviors in the Context of Maternal Stress.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10964-023-01747-0
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发表时间:
2023-07
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Jacobson, Kristen C. C.
Jacobson, Kristen C. C.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Miller, Kristen N. N.;Jacobson, Kristen C. C.

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父母对孩子的影响可能取决于其他背景因素。到目前为止,很少有研究集中在母亲的压力对养育和青年外化行为之间的关系的潜在调节作用。这项研究扩展了以前的工作,通过评估如何养育和青年的结果之间的关系不同的存在下,母亲的压力,同时专注于青春期的发展阶段和两个方面的养育,父母的知识和母亲的温暖。数据收集从278母亲青少年二对(Madolescent年龄= 14.05; 53.2%的女性; 61.9%的少数民族)母亲的压力,母亲的温暖和父母的知识,和青年的侵略和犯罪。多层次回归模型发现显着的双向互动父母的知识和母亲的压力侵略和母亲的温暖和母亲的压力对这两个结果之间。父母的知识与较低的侵略性的背景下,高产妇压力,但温暖只衰减的风险,青年的结果在低产妇压力。这项研究强调了考虑背景因素如何影响养育和青年外化行为之间的关系的重要性。
The effectiveness of parenting on child outcomes may be dependent on other contextual factors. To date, few studies have focused on the potential moderating effect of maternal stress on the relationship between parenting and youth externalizing behaviors. This study extends prior work by assessing how the relationship between parenting and youth outcomes varies by the presence of maternal stress, while focusing on the developmental period of adolescence and two dimensions of parenting, parental knowledge and maternal warmth. Data were collected from 278 Mother-adolescent dyads (Madolescent age = 14.05; 53.2% females; 61.9% minority) on maternal stress, maternal warmth and parental knowledge, and youth aggression and delinquency. Multi-level regression models found significant two-way interactions between parental knowledge and maternal stress on aggression and between maternal warmth and maternal stress on both outcomes. Parental knowledge was associated with lower aggression in the context of high maternal stress, but warmth only attenuated the risk of youth outcomes among low maternal stress. This study highlights the importance of considering how contextual factors impact the relationship between parenting and youth externalizing behaviors.
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