Profile of Major Risk Factors in Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) at Pusat Pelayanan Jantung Terpadu (PPJT) Dr. Soetomo Public Hospital Surabaya Between the Period of January-December 2019
Profile of Major Risk Factors in Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) at Pusat Pelayanan Jantung Terpadu (PPJT) Dr. Soetomo Public Hospital Surabaya Between the Period of January-December 2019
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2019 年 1 月至 12 月期间泗水 Soetomo 公立医院 Pusat Pelayanan Jantung Terpadu (PPJT) 急性冠状动脉综合征 (ACS) 主要危险因素概况
DOI：
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Agus Subagjo
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Ikhsanuddin Qothi;M. Fuadi;Agus Subagjo
翻译后摘要：背景：冠心病（CHD）是世界范围内的主要死因。最常引起临床表现和死亡的一种类型的CHD是急性冠状动脉综合征（ACS）。2013年，印度尼西亚的SKA患病率达到1.5%，估计每年将继续增加。目的：本研究旨在确定2019年1月至12月期间泗水Pusat Pelayanan Jantung Terpadu（PPJT）Soetomo博士公立医院ACS患者的主要风险因素。方法：采用回顾性描述性研究方法，对患者电子病历进行分析。结果：在623例诊断为ACS的患者中，有429例被排除在研究之外。研究了194例符合入选标准的患者，详细信息如下：19例APTS患者、43例N-STEMI患者和132例STEMI患者。结果发现，73%的ACS患者为男性，其中55-64岁年龄组占46%。根据血压和血清胆固醇检查数据，发现51%的患者患有高血压，77%的患者患有血脂异常（40%高胆固醇血症，42%高胆固醇血症，40%低HDL-C水平，34%高LDL-C水平）。60%的患者患有2型糖尿病，52%的患者有吸烟史。结论：本研究中73%的ACS患者为男性。最常见的年龄组为55-64岁（46%），51%患有高血压，77%患有血脂异常（40%高胆固醇血症，42%高胆固醇血症，40%低HDL-C水平，34%高LDL-C），60%患有2型糖尿病，52%有吸烟史。
Abstract: Background: Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of death worldwide. One type of CHD that most often causes clinical manifestations and death is Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). In 2013 the prevalence of SKA in Indonesia reached 1.5% and it is estimated that it will continue to increase every year. Objective: This study aims to determine the profile of major risk factors for ACS sufferers in the Pusat Pelayanan Jantung Terpadu (PPJT) Dr. Soetomo Public Hospital Surabaya in the period January-December 2019. Methods: This study used a retrospective descriptive method to analyze the patient's electronic medical record (e-MR). Results: Out of 623 patients diagnosed with ACS, 429 were excluded from the research. 194 patients who met the inclusion criteria were studied with the following details: 19 APTS patients, 43 N-STEMI patients, and 132 STEMI patients. It was found that 73% of ACS patients were male, with the 55-64 years’ age group dominating by 46%. Based on blood pressure and serum cholesterol examination data, it was found that 51% of patients had hypertension and 77% of patients had dyslipidemia (40% hypercholesterolemia, 42% hypertriglyceridemia, 40% low HDL-C levels, and 34% high LDL-C levels). 60% patients had type-2 diabetes mellitus and 52% of patients had a history of smoking. Conclusion: 73% of ACS patients in this study were men. Most common age groups were 55-64 years old (46%), had hypertension by 51%, had dyslipidemia by 77% (40% hypercholesterolemia, 42% hypertriglyceridemia, 40% low HDL-C levels, 34% high LDL-C), had type-2 diabetes mellitus by 60%, and had a smoking history by 52%.
影响因子：
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作者：
Sabia, Severine;Elbaz, Alexis;Dugravot, Aline;Head, Jenny;Shipley, Martin;Hagger-Johnson, Gareth;Kivimaki, Mika;Singh-Manoux, Archana
通讯作者：
Singh-Manoux, Archana
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Arnold, Suzanne V.;Lipska, Kasia J.;Li, Yan;McGuire, Darren K.;Goyal, Abhinav;Spertus, John A.;Kosiborod, Mikhail
通讯作者：
Kosiborod, Mikhail