EphB4-targeted imaging with antibody h131, h131-F(ab')2 and h131-Fab.

EphB4-targeted imaging with antibody h131, h131-F(ab')2 and h131-Fab.
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DOI:
10.1021/mp400354y
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发表时间:
2013-12-02
影响因子:
4.9
通讯作者:
Conti PS
Conti PS
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li D;Liu S;Liu R;Zhou Y;Park R;Naga K;Krasnoperov V;Gill PS;Li Z;Shan H;Conti PS

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越来越多的证据表明,酪氨酸激酶受体EphB 4的过度表达,血管发育的介质,是肿瘤诊断,预后和治疗的新靶点。因此,EphB 4表达的非侵入性成像对于在抗EphB 4治疗的最早阶段评估疾病过程和治疗功效可能是有价值的。在这项研究中,我们系统地研究了使用抗EphB 4抗体h131(150 kD)及其片段(h131-F(ab′)2,110 kD; h131-Fab,50 kD)用于近红外荧光(NIRF)成像的EphB 4体内表达。分别用胃蛋白酶和木瓜蛋白酶酶解h131,得到h131-F(ab′)2和h131-Fab,经FPLC和SDS-PAGE鉴定其纯度。在与Cy5.5缀合后,在EphB 4阳性HT 29肿瘤模型中评价h131、h131-F(ab′)2和h131-Fab的体内特征。虽然h131-Cy5.5在这些探针中表现出最高的肿瘤摄取,但其最佳肿瘤摄取水平在注射后2天(p.i.)获得。对于h131-Fab-Cy 5.5,在感染后4小时达到最大肿瘤摄取。而h131-Fab-Cy 5.5与hIgG-Fab-Cy 5. 5之间没有观察到显著差异,表明肿瘤积聚主要是由被动靶向引起的。相比之下,h131-F(ab′)2-Cy5.5在感染后6 h显示出显著的肿瘤摄取。通过hIgG-F(ab′)2-Cy5.5对照和免疫荧光染色证实靶特异性。总的来说,h131-F(ab′)2在早期时间点表现出显著和特异性的肿瘤摄取,这表明它是一种有前途的EphB 4靶向成像剂。
Accumulating evidence suggests that overexpression of the tyrosine kinase receptor EphB4, a mediator of vascular development, is a novel target for tumor diagnosis, prognosis and therapy. Noninvasive imaging of EphB4 expression could therefore be valuable for evaluating disease course and therapeutic efficacy at the earliest stages of anti-EphB4 treatment. In this study, we systematically investigated the use of anti-EphB4 antibody h131 (150 kD) and its fragments (h131-F(ab′)2, 110 kD; h131-Fab, 50 kD) for near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging of EphB4 expression in vivo. h131-F(ab′)2 and h131-Fab were produced through pepsin and papain digestion of h131 respectively, whose purity was confirmed by FPLC and SDS-PAGE. After conjugation with Cy5.5, in vivo characteristics of h131, h131-F(ab′)2 and h131-Fab were evaluated in EphB4-positive HT29 tumor model. Although h131-Cy5.5 demonstrated highest tumor uptake among these probes, its optimal tumor uptake level was obtained at 2 d post injection (p.i.). For h131-Fab-Cy5.5, maximum tumor uptake was achieved at 4 h p.i.. However, no significant difference was observed between h131-Fab-Cy5.5 and hIgG-Fab-Cy5.5, indicating the tumor accumulation was mainly caused by passive targeting. In contrast, h131-F(ab′)2-Cy5.5 demonstrated prominent tumor uptake at 6 h p.i. The target specificity was confirmed by hIgG-F(ab′)2-Cy5.5 control and immunofluorescent staining. Collectively, h131-F(ab′)2 exhibited prominent and specific tumor uptake at early time points, which suggests it is a promising agent for EphB4-targeted imaging.
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影响因子: 5.7
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DOI: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603642
发表时间: 2007-04-10
影响因子: 8.8
作者:
Kumar, S. R.;Masood, R.;Spannuth, W. A.;Singh, J.;Scehnet, J.;Kleiber, G.;Jennings, N.;Deavers, M.;Krasnoperov, V.;Dubeau, L.;Weaver, F. A.;Sood, A. K.;Gill, P. S.
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影响因子: 4.9
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影响因子: 3.1
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