Tissue Factor, Thrombosis, and Chronic Kidney Disease.
Tissue Factor, Thrombosis, and Chronic Kidney Disease.
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DOI:
10.3390/biomedicines10112737
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发表时间:
2022-10-28
期刊:
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Coagulation abnormalities are common in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Tissue factor (TF, factor III) is a master regulator of the extrinsic coagulation system, activating downstream coagulation proteases, such as factor Xa and thrombin, and promoting fibrin formation. TF and coagulation proteases also activate protease-activated receptors (PARs) and are implicated in various organ injuries. Recent studies have shown the mechanisms by which thrombotic tendency is increased under CKD-specific conditions. Uremic toxins, such as indoxyl sulfate and kynurenine, are accumulated in CKD and activate TF and coagulation; in addition, the TF–coagulation protease–PAR pathway enhances inflammation and fibrosis, thereby exacerbating renal injury. Herein, we review the recent research studies to understand the role of TF in increasing the thrombotic risk and CKD progression.
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影响因子:
2.5
作者:
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DOI:
10.2215/cjn.12011214
发表时间:
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