Thyroid doses for evacuees from the Fukushima nuclear accident.

Thyroid doses for evacuees from the Fukushima nuclear accident.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1038/srep00507
复制
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Balonov, Mikhail
Balonov, Mikhail
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tokonami, Shinji;Hosoda, Masahiro;Akiba, Suminori;Sorimachi, Atsuyuki;Kashiwakura, Ikuo;Balonov, Mikhail

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

核事故发生后,受影响地区的居民和疏散人员的一个主要健康问题是甲状腺内部暴露于放射性碘,特别是I-131,以及随后的甲状腺癌风险。在日本,2011年3月的地震和海啸自然灾害破坏了福岛第一核电站的重要功能,大量放射性物质被释放到环境中。在这里,我们报告的第一次广泛的测量暴露于I-131揭示I-131活动的甲状腺的62名居民和疏散测量。儿童和成人的甲状腺当量剂量中位数估计分别为4.2 mSv和3.5 mSv,远低于切尔诺贝利事故中的平均甲状腺剂量(疏散人员为490 mSv)。   儿童和成人的最大甲状腺剂量分别为23 mSv和33 mSv。  
A primary health concern among residents and evacuees in affected areas immediately after a nuclear accident is the internal exposure of the thyroid to radioiodine, particularly I-131, and subsequent thyroid cancer risk. In Japan, the natural disasters of the earthquake and tsunami in March 2011 destroyed an important function of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (F1-NPP) and a large amount of radioactive material was released to the environment. Here we report for the first time extensive measurements of the exposure to I-131 revealing I-131 activity in the thyroid of 46 out of the 62 residents and evacuees measured. The median thyroid equivalent dose was estimated to be 4.2 mSv and 3.5 mSv for children and adults, respectively, much smaller than the mean thyroid dose in the Chernobyl accident (490 mSv in evacuees). Maximum thyroid doses for children and adults were 23 mSv and 33 mSv, respectively.
DOI: 10.1038/srep00304
发表时间: 2012
期刊: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Zheng, Jian;Tagami, Keiko;Watanabe, Yoshito;Uchida, Shigeo;Aono, Tatsuo;Ishii, Nobuyoshi;Yoshida, Satoshi;Kubota, Yoshihisa;Fuma, Shoichi;Ihara, Sadao
通讯作者: Ihara, Sadao
DOI: 10.1038/srep00270
发表时间: 2012
期刊: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
影响因子: 4.6
作者:
Kawagucci, Shinsuke;Yoshida, Yukari T.;Noguchi, Takuroh;Honda, Makio C.;Uchida, Hiroshi;Ishibashi, Hidenori;Nakagawa, Fumiko;Tsunogai, Urumu;Okamura, Kei;Takaki, Yoshihiro;Nunoura, Takuro;Miyazaki, Junichi;Hirai, Miho;Lin, Weiren;Kitazato, Hiroshi;Takai, Ken
通讯作者: Takai, Ken
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0027761
发表时间: 2011
期刊: PloS one
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Monzen S;Hosoda M;Tokonami S;Osanai M;Yoshino H;Hosokawa Y;Yoshida MA;Yamada M;Asari Y;Satoh K;Kashiwakura I
通讯作者: Kashiwakura I
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2011.09.011
发表时间: 2012-09-01
影响因子: 2.3
作者:
Katata, Genki;Terada, Hiroaki;Chino, Masamichi
通讯作者: Chino, Masamichi
DOI: 10.1088/0952-4746/32/1/1
发表时间: 2012-03-01
影响因子: 1.5
作者:
Akiba, Suminori
通讯作者: Akiba, Suminori