Thyroid doses for evacuees from the Fukushima nuclear accident.
Thyroid doses for evacuees from the Fukushima nuclear accident.
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DOI:
10.1038/srep00507
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Balonov, Mikhail
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tokonami, Shinji;Hosoda, Masahiro;Akiba, Suminori;Sorimachi, Atsuyuki;Kashiwakura, Ikuo;Balonov, Mikhail
A primary health concern among residents and evacuees in affected areas immediately after a nuclear accident is the internal exposure of the thyroid to radioiodine, particularly I-131, and subsequent thyroid cancer risk. In Japan, the natural disasters of the earthquake and tsunami in March 2011 destroyed an important function of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (F1-NPP) and a large amount of radioactive material was released to the environment. Here we report for the first time extensive measurements of the exposure to I-131 revealing I-131 activity in the thyroid of 46 out of the 62 residents and evacuees measured. The median thyroid equivalent dose was estimated to be 4.2 mSv and 3.5 mSv for children and adults, respectively, much smaller than the mean thyroid dose in the Chernobyl accident (490 mSv in evacuees). Maximum thyroid doses for children and adults were 23 mSv and 33 mSv, respectively.
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影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Zheng, Jian;Tagami, Keiko;Watanabe, Yoshito;Uchida, Shigeo;Aono, Tatsuo;Ishii, Nobuyoshi;Yoshida, Satoshi;Kubota, Yoshihisa;Fuma, Shoichi;Ihara, Sadao
通讯作者:
Ihara, Sadao
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
Kawagucci, Shinsuke;Yoshida, Yukari T.;Noguchi, Takuroh;Honda, Makio C.;Uchida, Hiroshi;Ishibashi, Hidenori;Nakagawa, Fumiko;Tsunogai, Urumu;Okamura, Kei;Takaki, Yoshihiro;Nunoura, Takuro;Miyazaki, Junichi;Hirai, Miho;Lin, Weiren;Kitazato, Hiroshi;Takai, Ken
通讯作者:
Takai, Ken
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Monzen S;Hosoda M;Tokonami S;Osanai M;Yoshino H;Hosokawa Y;Yoshida MA;Yamada M;Asari Y;Satoh K;Kashiwakura I
通讯作者:
Kashiwakura I
影响因子:
2.3
作者:
Katata, Genki;Terada, Hiroaki;Chino, Masamichi
通讯作者:
Chino, Masamichi
影响因子:
1.5
作者:
Akiba, Suminori
通讯作者:
Akiba, Suminori