HIV and childbearing. 2. AIDS and reproductive decisions: having children in fear and trembling.

HIV and childbearing. 2. AIDS and reproductive decisions: having children in fear and trembling.
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艾滋病毒和生育。

DOI:
10.2307/3350110
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发表时间:
1990
期刊:
The Milbank quarterly
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Arras
J. Arras
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Arras

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目前,围产期艾滋病毒传播的风险并不构成对特定感染妇女的生殖选择进行道德批评的理由。然而,在某些情况下,对道德相关因素的情境评估可能会证明生殖不负责任的判断是合理的。尽管妇女在决定开始或继续怀孕时不应受到任何形式的强制压力,但非指导性咨询的“道德教育”模式可能适合携带艾滋病毒的妇女。即使是非常理想的、协调一致的公共努力来促进社会正义,也无法消除这些妇女是否应该生孩子以及如何为她们提供咨询的道德问题。
The risks of perinatal HIV transmission do not currently constitute grounds for morally criticizing the reproductive choices of particular infected women. A contextualized assessment of morally relevant factors might in some cases, however, justify judgments of reproductive irresponsibility. Although no women should be subject to any form of coercive pressure when making the decision to initiate or continue pregnancy, a "moral-education" model of nondirective counseling may be appropriate for women carrying HIV. Not even highly desirable, concerted public efforts to foster social justice will eliminate the ethical questions of whether these women should have children and how to counsel them.
人类免疫缺陷病毒的垂直传播与 gp120 主要中和结构域的高亲和力/亲和力母体抗体的缺乏相关。
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.87.9.3445
发表时间: 1990
影响因子: 11.1
作者:
Devash,Y;Calvelli,TA;Wood,DG;Reagan,KJ;Rubinstein,A
通讯作者: Rubinstein,A
感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的妇女:怀孕期间的咨询和检测。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1989
影响因子: 3.4
作者:
Holman,S;Berthaud,M;Sunderland,A;Moroso,G;Cancellieri,F;Mendez,H;Beller,E;Marcel,A
通讯作者: Marcel,A