Impact of Evacuation on the Long-Term Trend of Metabolic Syndrome after the Great East Japan Earthquake.
Impact of Evacuation on the Long-Term Trend of Metabolic Syndrome after the Great East Japan Earthquake.
复制标题
疏散对日本东部大地震后代谢综合征长期趋势的影响。
DOI：
10.3390/ijerph19159492
复制
发表时间：
2022-08-02
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Ohira, Tetsuya
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Eguchi, Eri;Funakubo, Narumi;Nakano, Hironori;Tsuboi, Satoshi;Kinuta, Minako;Imano, Hironori;Iso, Hiroyasu;Ohira, Tetsuya
关键词：
自东日本大地震以来，福岛县与生活方式有关的疾病有所增加。然而，福岛县的生活方式相关疾病的总体长期趋势，根据疏散和其他地区没有报告。因此，我们使用国家数据库，根据这些地区，研究了福岛县东日本大地震前后代谢综合征患病率的长期趋势。研究对象为每年约33万~ 44万人，对象为2008-2017年期间接受过特定健康检查的40-74岁的福岛县居民。福岛分为山区、中部、沿海和疏散区。使用泊松回归模型，每个财政年度的代谢综合征的患病率，确定了每个地点的性别和年龄组，并比较了灾难前后以及地区之间的情况。在整个观察期间，患病率显著增加，特别是在疏散地区。在疏散地区，年龄和性别调整后的患病率从2010年的16.2%显著增加到2012年的19.5%（患病率= 1.21）和2017年的20.4%。在其他地区中，沿海地区增幅最高，为17.9%（2017年），其次是中部地区，为16.5%（2017年），山区为18.3%（2016年）。这些增长在男子和老年人中尤其高。灾后代谢综合征患病率迅速上升，尤其是在疏散区，并持续6-7年。重大灾害发生后，需要对男性和老年人进行长期监测并采取措施预防与生活方式相关的疾病，特别是在疏散区。
There has been an increase in lifestyle-related diseases in Fukushima Prefecture since the Great East Japan Earthquake. However, the overall long-term trends of lifestyle-related diseases in the Fukushima Prefecture according to the evacuation and other area are not reported. Therefore, we examined the long-term trends in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome before and after the Great East Japan Earthquake in Fukushima Prefecture according to these areas using a national database. The target population was approximately 330,000–440,000 per year; Fukushima Prefecture residents aged 40–74 years who underwent specific health check-ups during 2008–2017 participated in the study. Fukushima was divided into mountainous, central, coastal and evacuation areas. Using the Poisson regression model, the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in each fiscal year was determined by gender and age group for each location and compared before and after the disaster as well as between areas. Prevalence increased significantly throughout the observation period, particularly in the evacuation area. Age- and gender-adjusted prevalence rates significantly increased from 16.2% in 2010 to 19.5% in 2012 (prevalence ratios = 1.21) and 20.4% in 2017 in the evacuation area. Among other areas, coastal areas showed the highest increase with 17.9% (2017), followed by central areas with 16.5% (2017) and mountainous areas with 18.3% (2016). These increases were particularly high among men and the elderly. The prevalence of metabolic syndrome increased rapidly after the disaster, especially in evacuation area, and continued for subsequent 6–7 year. Long-term monitoring and measures to prevent lifestyle-related diseases are needed after major disasters, especially in evacuation areas, among men and the elderly.
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影响因子：
4.7
作者：
Zhang W;Ohira T;Abe M;Kamiya K;Yamashita S;Yasumura S;Ohtsuru A;Masaharu M;Harigane M;Horikoshi N;Suzuki Y;Yabe H;Yuuki M;Nagai M;Takahashi H;Nakano H;Fukushima Health Management Survey Group
通讯作者：
Fukushima Health Management Survey Group
影响因子：
2.9
作者：
Nakano H;Ohira T;Maeda M;Yabe H;Ohtsuru A;Suzuki Y;Harigane M;Horikoshi N;Nagai M;Zhang W;Takahashi H;Yasumura S;Iso H;Kamiya K;Fukushima Health Management Survey Group
通讯作者：
Fukushima Health Management Survey Group
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Satoh H;Ohira T;Hosoya M;Sakai A;Watanabe T;Ohtsuru A;Kawasaki Y;Suzuki H;Takahashi A;Kobashi G;Ozasa K;Yasumura S;Yamashita S;Kamiya K;Abe M
通讯作者：
Abe M
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Hashimoto S;Nagai M;Fukuma S;Ohira T;Hosoya M;Yasumura S;Satoh H;Suzuki H;Sakai A;Ohtsuru A;Kawasaki Y;Takahashi A;Ozasa K;Kobashi G;Kamiya K;Yamashita S;Fukuhara SI;Ohto H;Abe M;Fukushima Health Management Survey Group
通讯作者：
Fukushima Health Management Survey Group
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Suzuki, Yuriko;Yabe, Hirooki;Abe, Masafumi
通讯作者：
Abe, Masafumi