WMO evaluation of northern hemispheric coldest temperature: −69.6 °C at Klinck, Greenland, 22 December 1991
WMO evaluation of northern hemispheric coldest temperature: −69.6 °C at Klinck, Greenland, 22 December 1991
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WMO 对北半球最冷温度的评估：1991 年 12 月 22 日格陵兰岛克林克气温低于 69.6 °C
DOI：
10.1002/qj.3901
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
8.9
通讯作者：
Cerveny, Randall S.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Weidner, George;King, John;Box, Jason E.;Colwell, Steve;Jones, Phil;Lazzara, Matthew;Cappelen, John;Brunet, Manola;Cerveny, Randall S.
世界气象组织（WMO）极端评估委员会调查了1991年12月22日格陵兰岛克林克自动气象站（AWS）观测到的-69.6°C的观测值，这是格陵兰岛观测到的最低温度，从而使其成为北半球和西半球以及WMO第六区有记录的最低近地表气温。委员会审查了该站的元数据和观测结果以及区域天气环流。委员会的结论是，该观测结果在仪器校准、台站监测和天气情况方面是可信的。因此，WMO 报告员接受该观测结果为格陵兰岛、北半球和西半球以及 WMO 第六区官方观测到的最低近地表气温。作为这项调查的补充，委员会还建议进行调查，以便将格陵兰岛的 AWS 数据有效地纳入实时天气预报，从而纳入再分析数据集。
A World Meteorological Organization (WMO) Extremes Evaluation Committee investigated an observation of −69.6 °C by Klinck Automatic Weather Station (AWS) in Greenland on 22 December 1991 as the lowest temperature observed in Greenland, thereby making it the lowest recorded near‐surface air temperature for the Northern and Western Hemispheres and for WMO Region VI. The committee examined the metadata and observations of the station as well as the regional synoptic circulation. The committee concluded that the observation is credible in terms of instrument calibration, monitoring of the station and the synoptic situation. Consequently, the WMO Rapporteur accepted the observation as the officially lowest observed near‐surface air temperature for Greenland, the Northern and Western Hemisphere and for WMO Region VI. As a supplement to this investigation, the committee also recommends that opportunities be investigated such that AWS data from Greenland can be efficiently incorporated into real‐time weather forecasts and hence into reanalysis datasets.
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
Africa Research Bulletin: Political, Social and Cultural Series
影响因子：
--
作者：
Maria Bostenaru Dan
通讯作者：
Maria Bostenaru Dan
北格陵兰冰芯项目现场附近的多年积累和温度历史
影响因子：
--
作者：
C. Shuman;D. Bromwich;J. Kipfstuhl;M. Alfred
通讯作者：
M. Alfred
影响因子：
8
作者：
Stein, A. F.;Draxler, R. R.;Ngan, F.
通讯作者：
Ngan, F.