Are lifestyle factors significantly associated with self-rated health among Japanese female healthcare students?
Are lifestyle factors significantly associated with self-rated health among Japanese female healthcare students?
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DOI：
10.1186/s12889-021-10435-2
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发表时间：
2021-03-15
影响因子：
4.5
通讯作者：
Ohkubo T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ohtsuki M;Wakasugi Y;Narukawa T;Uehara S;Ohkubo T
自评健康（Self-Rated Health，SRH）是一种对个人整体健康状况的主观感知，广泛应用于公共卫生评估。从青春期到青年期的过渡是一个关键时期，涉及生活方式和饮食习惯的重大变化。因此，了解日本年轻女性的性健康和生殖健康非常重要。本研究旨在探讨女性卫生保健专业学生的性健康风险与其生活方式因素的关系，如生活状态（与他人同住或独居），吸烟习惯，饮酒，早餐消费频率（FBC），体力活动，失眠和体质识别。对日本1101名女性保健专业学生进行了横断面调查。使用定期健康检查的数据，根据身高和体重计算体重指数。自我报告的社会人口，生活方式或饮食习惯，体力活动，和SRH通过自我管理的问卷。参与者被分类为具有良好的SRH（优秀，非常好或良好）或受损的SRH（一般或差）。采用多因素Logistic回归分析探讨SRH与生活方式因素之间的独立关系。共有11.4%的参与者表现出受损的SRH。多变量逻辑回归分析显示，加州大学洛杉矶活动评分、雅典失眠量表和体质识别与SRH相关。有人建议，公共卫生活动，考虑体育活动，睡眠和体格识别可能有助于维持和改善日本女大学生的性健康和生殖健康。
Self-rated health (SRH), a subjective perception of an individual’s overall health, is widely used in public health assessment. The transition from adolescence to young adulthood is a critical period involving substantial changes in lifestyle and dietary habits. Therefore, it is important to understand SRH among young Japanese females. The present study aimed to investigate the relationships between SRH among female healthcare students and their lifestyle factors, such as living status (living with others or living alone), smoking habit, alcohol consumption, frequency of breakfast consumption (FBC), physical activity, insomnia, and physique recognition. A cross-sectional survey was conducted on 1101 female healthcare students in Japan. The body mass index was calculated from the body height and weight using data from periodic health examinations. Self-reported sociodemographic, lifestyle or dietary habits, physical activity, and SRH were used through a self-administered questionnaire. Participants were classified as having either good SRH (excellent, very good, or good) or impaired SRH (fair or poor). Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate the independent relationships between SRH and lifestyle factors. A total of 11.4% participants demonstrated impaired SRH. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the University of California Los Angeles activity score, Athens Insomnia Scale, and physique recognition were associated with SRH. It was suggested that public health activities that consider physical activity, sleep, and physique recognition may help maintain and improve SRH in female university students in Japan.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph7020583
发表时间：
2010-02-01
影响因子：
--
作者：
El Ansari, Walid;Clausen, Susanne Vodder;Stock, Christiane
通讯作者：
Stock, Christiane
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
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DOI：
10.1016/0002-9378(79)90693-8
发表时间：
1979-01-01
影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
HAKANSON, EY
影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Mikolajczyk, Rafael T.;Maxwell, Annette E.;Guillen-Grima, Francisco
通讯作者：
Guillen-Grima, Francisco
影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
Vega, WA